crotchet

IPA/ˈkrɒtʃɪt/
IPA/ˈkrɑːtʃɪt/

crotchet — 名詞

  • crotchetsingular
  • crotchetsplural

1. a musical note held for twice the time of a quaver, or for half the time of a mi

1.名詞
釋義

四分音符

時值是八分音符兩倍的音符

a musical note held for twice the time of a quaver, or for half the time of a minim; also called a quarter note

例句

Christopher played four crotchets in a row on the piano, then rested.

Christopher 在鋼琴上連彈了四個四分音符,然後休息。

countable noun: four crotchets, plural

In this bar, the first two notes are crotchets and the last is a minim.

這一小節的前兩個音是四分音符,最後一個是二分音符。

contrast with another note value: crotchets and a minim

常見搭配
  • crotchets and quavers
同義詞

常見錯誤

Two minims make a crotchet.
Two crotchets make a minim.
a crotchet is the shorter note, half of a minim.

2. an odd idea or habit that a person holds and that seems strange to other people

2.名詞
釋義

怪癖;怪念頭

某人身上讓旁人覺得奇怪的習慣或想法

an odd idea or habit that a person holds and that seems strange to other people

例句

Samir had his crotchets, such as never eating dinner after five o'clock.

Samir 有他的怪癖,例如五點以後絕不吃晚餐。

have + possessive + crotchets: a person's odd habits

Gabriel's boss has a few crotchets, like refusing to answer emails before ten.

Gabriel 的老闆有幾個怪癖,像是十點前不回電子郵件。

has a few crotchets: plural, followed by examples

常見搭配
  • have one's crotchets
同義詞
  • quirk

    a milder, often friendly word for a small oddity

  • oddity

    a more general word for anything strange

用法筆記

Often plural, after 'have' or 'had' with a possessive or 'some' ('had her crotchets'). Distinguish from sense 1 (MUSIC), which is a note, not a habit.

常見錯誤

My uncle is a crotchet.
My uncle has his crotchets.
crotchet names the odd habit or opinion, not the person.

3. a tiny hook, or any small tool or shape that bends sharply in the way a hook doe

3.名詞
釋義

小鉤;急彎

小鉤子,或像鉤子般急轉的形狀

a tiny hook, or any small tool or shape that bends sharply in the way a hook does

例句

Pedro used a small iron crotchet to lift the rope from the wall.

Pedro 用一個小鐵鉤把繩子從牆上勾下來。

small hooked tool: a crotchet to lift something

A tiny crotchet at the end of the stick caught the ribbon.

棍子末端的一個小鉤勾住了緞帶。

同義詞
  • hook

    the ordinary, everyday word for this object