despair

IPA/dɪˈspeə(r)/
KK[dɪspˈɛr]IPA/dɪˈsper/

despair — 名詞

1. The strong feeling that a situation will never improve and that all efforts to c

1.名詞B2
釋義

絕望

完全失去希望的痛苦感受

The strong feeling that a situation will never improve and that all efforts to change it are useless — as when someone you love has a dangerous illness and the doctors say they cannot help.

例句

When the doctors told Asher the treatment had not worked, he was filled with despair.

當醫生告訴 Asher 治療無效時,他心中充滿了絕望。

collocation: filled with despair

Deep despair settled over the village when the drought destroyed the crops.

乾旱摧毀了農作物後,深深的絕望籠罩了整個村莊。

collocation: deep despair

常見搭配
  • deep despair
  • utter despair
  • total despair
  • in despair
  • filled with despair
  • cry of despair
  • drive someone to despair
  • moment of despair
同義詞
  • hopelessness

    the same core feeling, but less intense and more cognitive than emotional

  • despondency

    a formal term for low spirits and loss of confidence; less severe than despair and more temporary

  • misery

    emphasises physical or emotional suffering rather than the absence of hope

  • gloom

    the mildest of the group, often used to describe a sad atmosphere rather than a person's deep feeling

反義詞
  • hope

    the belief that things can improve

文法句型

in despair

despair of something

cry/shout/sigh of despair

drive someone to despair

常見錯誤

I have a despair about my future.
I feel despair about my future.
'Despair' is an uncountable noun and is not normally used with 'a'.

2. A person or thing that causes so much difficulty or worry that others feel hopel

2.名詞B2
釋義

絕望之源

讓人感到束手無策的人或事物

A person or thing that causes so much difficulty or worry that others feel hopeless or unable to cope.

例句

That maths exam is the despair of every student in the class.

那場數學考試是全班每個學生的絕望之源。

pattern: the despair of [group]

Sayaka's younger brother is the despair of his teachers with his constant talking.

Sayaka 的弟弟因為上課老是講話,成了老師們的絕望之源。

pattern: the despair of [person]

常見搭配
  • the despair of the family
  • the despair of the team
  • the despair of teachers
  • the despair of parents
同義詞
  • curse

    more informal; suggests a person or thing that brings persistent trouble

  • scourge

    more formal and dramatic; describes something that causes widespread suffering

文法句型

the despair of [somebody/something]

用法筆記

Frequently used in the fixed pattern 'the despair of [person/group]' to describe someone or something that causes hopelessness in the people mentioned.

常見錯誤

He is a despair to his parents.
He is the despair of his parents.
This sense always uses the definite article 'the', not 'a'.
慣用語

To cause someone to feel worried or unhappy because they cannot help or improve the situation.

令某人感到絕望

Her constant lateness was the despair of her manager.

The messy room was the despair of his mother.

Advice that suggests giving up because a task seems too difficult.

絕望的建議

Calling the project impossible is a counsel of despair.

His suggestion to quit was a counsel of despair.

despair — 動詞

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • cry of despair
  • sigh of despair
  • despair of
  • drive to despair

介系詞搭配

  • in despair
  • of despair
  • with despair