detergent
/dɪˈtɜːdʒənt/ (bre, ipa) · /dɪˈtɜːrdʒənt/ (ame, ipa) · /di-ˈtər-jənt/ (ame, mw)
detergent — 名詞
- detergentsingular
- detergentsplural
1. a powder or liquid that you mix with water to remove dirt and grease from clothe
清潔劑
用於洗衣洗碗的去污化學品
a powder or liquid that you mix with water to remove dirt and grease from clothes, dishes, floors, and other surfaces
The chef added detergent to the dishwater to cut the grease on the frying pan.
廚師在洗碗水中加入清潔劑,去除煎鍋上的油膩。
verb + detergent + to-infinitive purpose
The housekeeper poured detergent into the washing machine before loading the white shirts and tablecloths.
管家將清潔劑倒入洗衣機,然後放入白色襯衫和桌巾。
verb + detergent: poured detergent into
This laundry detergent works well on grass stains but is gentle enough for baby clothes.
這款洗衣清潔劑能有效去除草漬,且溫和到可以洗嬰兒衣物。
The supermarket offers both liquid and powder detergent, as well as single-dose tablets for convenience.
超市有液體和粉末兩種清潔劑,也提供單次使用的洗衣膠囊,相當方便。
Hot water alone cannot lift oil stains from cloth; strong detergent breaks down the grease.
光用熱水無法去除布料上的油漬,強效清潔劑才能分解油脂。
- washing powder
British English term for powdered detergent used in laundry; less common for liquids
- soap powder
older term that conflates soap and detergent; still used in some product names
- cleanser
broader term that includes kitchen and bathroom cleaning products, not just laundry or dish items
文法句型
detergent + noun (modifier)
liquid detergent / laundry detergent
用法筆記
Unlike soap, detergent should not be used for washing the body — it is formulated for laundry and dishwashing, not for skin. Use soap or body wash for personal hygiene.
常見錯誤
detergent — 形容詞
- detergentpositive
- more detergentcomparative
- most detergentsuperlative
1. describes a substance or chemical compound that can remove dirt through a chemic
去垢的
具有化學去污能力的
describes a substance or chemical compound that can remove dirt through a chemical process; used mostly in scientific or technical descriptions of cleaning ability
The lab tested several detergent compounds to see which removed oil from metal parts best.
實驗室測試了幾種去垢化合物,看哪一種去除金屬零件油汙的效果最好。
detergent compound — adjective modifying a noun in a technical context
Many modern detergent products contain enzymes that break down protein stains like blood or egg.
許多現代清潔產品含有酵素,可以分解血漬或蛋漬等蛋白質類污漬。
This new detergent formula is phosphate-free, so it is safer for rivers and lakes.
這款新清潔配方不含磷酸鹽,對河流和湖泊更安全。
文法句型
detergent + noun (chemical compound / formula / action / property)
用法筆記
The adjective form appears almost exclusively before nouns like 'compound', 'formula', 'action', or 'properties'. In everyday speech, 'detergent' is used as a noun or noun modifier (laundry detergent), not as an adjective.