dried
dried — 動詞
- driedpresent simple I / you / we / they
- drieds3rd person singular
- drieding-ing form
- driededpast simple
1. the form of the verb dry used in the simple past and as a past participle
乾的過去式
動詞 dry 的過去式和過去分詞
the form of the verb dry used in the simple past and as a past participle
Marco dried his hands on a clean kitchen towel before opening the oven.
Marco 在打開烤箱前，用乾淨的廚房毛巾把手擦乾。
transitive: dried + object (clothes, hands, dishes)
Élise hung her swimsuit on the line and it dried in just two hours.
Élise 把泳衣掛在晾衣繩上，只花了兩小時就乾了。
intransitive: something dried (no direct object)
The mechanic dried the engine parts with a cloth to look for cracks.
技師用布把引擎零件擦乾，以便檢查是否有裂縫。
Amani has already dried the sheets and folded them neatly in the cupboard.
Amani 已經把床單弄乾，整齊地折好放在櫃子裡了。
present perfect: has/have + dried + object
Christopher dried the wet paintbrush by pressing it against the rim of the jar.
Christopher 把濕的油漆刷壓在罐子邊緣瀝乾。
- dried + object (clothes, hair, dishes, hands)
- dried by + method (sun, air, towel, machine)
- completely dried
- dried off
- dried out
文法句型
dry + object (causative)
dry (intransitive)
用法筆記
As the past tense, 'dried' describes a completed action in the past. As a past participle, it combines with 'have/has/had' for perfect tenses, and with 'be/get' for passive structures such as 'The clothes were dried in the sun'.
常見錯誤
dried — 形容詞
- driedpositive
- driedercomparative
- driedestsuperlative
1. describes food, fruit, herbs, or other plants whose moisture has been removed so
脫水乾燥
食物或植物經脫水處理以利保存
describes food, fruit, herbs, or other plants whose moisture has been removed so that they keep for a long time without spoiling
Amani packed dried mangoes and nuts for her hiking trip in the mountains.
Amani 打包了乾芒果和堅果，準備在山區健行時食用。
collocation: dried + fruit / nuts
The soup uses dried mushrooms, which need to be soaked in warm water first.
這道湯用了乾香菇，必須先用溫水泡開。
collocation: dried + mushrooms / herbs
Indra added a handful of dried cranberries to the oatmeal for extra sweetness.
Indra 在燕麥片裡加了一把乾小紅莓，增添甜味。
Dried herbs like oregano and basil keep their flavor for months in a sealed jar.
像奧勒岡葉和羅勒這類的乾燥香草，放在密封罐裡可以保存好幾個月的風味。
collocation: dried + herbs / spices
In winter, Beatriz relies on dried beans and lentils from the pantry for her cooking.
到了冬天，Beatriz 依靠儲藏室裡的乾豆子和扁豆來做菜。
- dried fruit
- dried herbs
- dried mushrooms
- dried beans
- dried flowers
- dried meat
- dehydrated
more technical or scientific term for food that has had water removed, often through a mechanical process
- preserved
broader term that includes other methods like salting or pickling, not just drying
- fresh
describes food still containing its natural moisture
文法句型
dried + food noun
dried + plant noun
用法筆記
This sense is almost always used before a noun (attributive). Dried foods typically need to be rehydrated — soaked in water — before cooking or eating. This contrasts with 'fresh', which means the food still contains its natural moisture.
常見錯誤
2. no longer containing water or any other liquid on the surface or inside; complet
乾的；乾掉的
不再潮濕的狀態
no longer containing water or any other liquid on the surface or inside; completely free of moisture after being wet
After two hours in the sun, Élise's wet clothes were finally dried and warm.
Élise 的濕衣服在陽光下曬了兩小時後，終於變得乾爽溫暖。
passive: be + dried (state achieved)
The paint on the wooden bench was dried, so the children sat on it again.
木長椅上的油漆乾了，孩子們又坐了上去。
Sora checked the cement in the garden and found it dried and hard.
Sora 檢查了花園裡的水泥，發現它已經乾了而且變硬。
be + dried + adjective complement
Marco hung his towel on the balcony until it was completely dried by the wind.
Marco 把毛巾掛在陽台上，直到被風完全吹乾。
completely dried — adverb intensifier for state
The riverbed was dried after three months without any rainfall in the region.
連續三個月沒有降雨，河床完全乾涸了。
- completely dried
- dried out
- dried up
- dried off
- dry
more common for simple state; 'dried' emphasises that something was wet before and is now dry
文法句型
be + dried
get + dried
become + dried
用法筆記
In this sense 'dried' describes a resulting state. Unlike sense 1 (dried food), it is often used predicatively (after 'be', 'get', 'become') and can describe clothes, paint, cement, ground, or any surface that was previously wet.
常見錯誤
同根字
常見搭配
名詞搭配
- dried fruit
- dried herbs
- dried flowers
- dried beans
- dried meat
- dried mushrooms
- dried fish
- dried milk
副詞搭配
- completely dried
- fully dried
- partially dried
- carefully dried
常用片語
- dried out
- dried up
- dried off
- dried in the sun