dur

dur — 形容詞

  • durpositive
  • durrercomparative
  • durrestsuperlative

1. used after the name of a musical note to indicate that a key or chord is in a ma

1.形容詞
釋義

大調的

表示大調音階或調性

used after the name of a musical note to indicate that a key or chord is in a major tonality, as in C-dur (C major) or G-dur (G major)

例句

The violin sonata is written in C-dur, giving it a bright and open sound.

第一首小提琴奏鳴曲以 C-dur(C 大調)寫成,賦予樂曲明亮開闊的音色。

postpositive: C-dur = C major

Greta prefers playing études in D-dur because the fingerings feel natural on the piano.

Greta 比較喜歡彈奏 D-dur(D 大調)的練習曲,因為指法在鋼琴上很順手。

常見搭配
  • C-dur
  • D-dur
  • E-dur
  • F-dur
  • G-dur
  • A-dur
  • B-dur
  • H-dur
  • in [note]-dur
  • [note]-dur scale
  • [note]-dur key
同義詞
  • major

    the standard English equivalent; 'C-dur' and 'C major' are interchangeable

反義詞
  • moll

    the German-derived term for minor keys, e.g. 'a-moll' = A minor

文法句型

[note-name]-dur

用法筆記

Frequently used in German-influenced music pedagogy and scores. The corresponding minor-key term is 'moll'. In everyday English, 'major' is far more common than 'dur'.

常見錯誤

This music is in dur key.
This music is in C-dur.
'dur' must follow a note name with a hyphen; it cannot stand alone as a plain adjective.
The piece is in D-dur minor.
The piece is in D-dur.
'dur' already means major; adding 'minor' creates a contradiction.

同根字

  • moll
    形容詞
  • major
    形容詞A2
  • minor
    形容詞A2
  • Tonart
    名詞

常見搭配

名詞搭配

常用片語

  • in [note]-dur

介系詞搭配

  • in [note]-dur