enactment
/ɪˈnæktmənt/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪˈnæktmənt/ (ame, ipa) · /i-ˈnak(t)-mənt/ (ame, mw)
enactment — 名詞
- enactmentsingular
- enactmentsplural
1. the official process by which a government turns a proposed rule into a law that
立法;制定
政府通過法案使其成為正式法律的過程
the official process by which a government turns a proposed rule into a law that everyone must follow.
The enactment of the new road safety law took almost two years in parliament.
這項新道路安全法的立法過程在國會花了將近兩年。
enactment of + noun (the law/rule being passed)
Farmers gathered outside the capital to demand the enactment of stronger water laws.
農民聚集在首都外,要求制定更嚴格的水資源法。
Senator Adaeze pushed for the swift enactment of the children's health bill.
Adaeze 參議員推動兒童健康法案的迅速立法。
The enactment of Hamza's tax reform needed support from both parties in parliament.
Hamza 的稅制改革要在國會兩黨都支持下才能完成立法。
Shanti and other young lawyers welcomed the enactment of clearer online shopping rules.
Shanti 和其他年輕律師對於制定更明確的網路購物規範表示歡迎。
- passage
the moment a bill is officially approved; narrower than 'enactment', which covers the whole legal process
- legislation
can mean both the act of making laws and the laws themselves; broader and more general
- repeal
the formal cancellation of an existing law
文法句型
enactment of [a law/bill/policy]
用法筆記
Almost always followed by 'of' + the law, bill, or policy being made official. Subject is usually a legislature, parliament, or government.
常見錯誤
2. a performance in which actors play out a story, scene, or real event for an audi
演出;搬演
把故事、場景或事件演給觀眾看的表演
a performance in which actors play out a story, scene, or real event for an audience.
The school's enactment of the moon landing wowed the parents in the audience.
學校演出的登月場景讓在場家長讚嘆不已。
enactment of + an event being acted out
Tuan directed a charming enactment of a traditional Vietnamese folk tale for the festival.
Tuan 為節慶導演了一場精彩的越南民間故事搬演。
Tourists watched a lively enactment of a medieval market in the castle courtyard.
遊客在城堡庭院裡觀看一場熱鬧的中世紀市集演出。
Children performed a short enactment of the birth of the prince at the school play.
孩子們在校園話劇中演出一段王子誕生的短劇。
- performance
general word for any acted or played piece; 'enactment' suggests a careful representation of a specific story or event
- dramatization
turning a real or written story into a stage or screen piece; close in meaning, slightly more formal in tone
- re-enactment
specifically the acting out of a past real event, often historical
文法句型
enactment of [a story/scene/event]
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is countable (one performance), while sense 1 is the abstract legal process. Common collocates here are story/scene/event, not law/bill.
3. a single law or written legal rule that has been officially approved, especially
法規;法令
正式通過的單一書面法律或法條
a single law or written legal rule that has been officially approved, especially one named in court or legal writing.
The court referred to an enactment from 1956 that still governs land ownership in the region.
法院引用了一條 1956 年的法規,這條法規至今仍規範該地區的土地所有權。
countable: an/the enactment
Judge Sivan cited an old enactment to settle the dispute over the family's farm.
Sivan 法官引用一條舊法規解決這家人關於農場的糾紛。
Piotr's reform committee finally removed several outdated enactments from the legal books.
Piotr 的改革委員會終於將幾條過時的法規從法典中刪除。
Lawyer Esteban searched the library for any enactment that protected small landowners.
律師 Esteban 在圖書館裡尋找任何能保護小地主的法規。
Judges in Yuki's province still quote the 1872 enactment in property cases.
Yuki 所在省份的法官至今仍在財產案件中引用這條 1872 年的法令。
文法句型
[an/the] enactment
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense names the resulting LAW itself (a written rule), while sense 1 names the PROCESS of making it. If you can replace the word with 'law' or 'statute' and the sentence still makes sense, this sense is in use.