endotherm

endotherm — 名詞

1. an animal that keeps its body temperature fairly steady by making heat inside it

1.名詞C2
釋義

恆溫動物

可自行產熱維持體溫的動物

an animal that keeps its body temperature fairly steady by making heat inside its own body

例句

In science class, Hui learned that a whale is an endotherm.

在自然課上,Hui 知道鯨魚是恆溫動物。

pattern: [animal] is an endotherm

The guide said penguins stay active in winter because they are endotherms.

導覽員說,企鵝在冬天仍能活動,因為牠們是恆溫動物。

meaning clue: internal heat in cold weather

同義詞
  • warm-blooded animal

    the everyday phrase for the same idea; endotherm is more scientific

  • homeotherm

    a technical term that stresses stable body temperature rather than the source of heat

反義詞
  • ectotherm

    an animal that depends mainly on heat from its surroundings

  • cold-blooded animal

    the everyday opposite term, less technical than ectotherm

文法句型

an endotherm

[animal] is an endotherm

compare endotherms with ectotherms

用法筆記

Usually used in biology or science writing. In everyday English, people more often say warm-blooded animal.

常見錯誤

The snake is an endotherm.
The snake is an ectotherm.
💡Snakes depend on outside heat, so they are not endotherms.
Penguins are endothermics.
Penguins are endotherms.
💡Endotherm is the noun; endothermic is the adjective.