ethnic minority

IPA/ˌeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrəti/
IPA/ˌeθnɪk maɪˈnɔːrəti/

ethnic minority — 名詞

1. people within a country who share cultural traditions, a religion, or a language

1.名詞B2
釋義

少數族裔

在多數族群社會中的少數文化群體

people within a country who share cultural traditions, a religion, or a language that sets them apart from the larger population, and who may experience unequal treatment or limited representation as a result

例句

The mayor's office met with ethnic minority leaders to discuss new housing policies.

市長辦公室與少數族裔領袖開會,討論新的住房政策。

collocation: ethnic minority leaders / community / population

Samir grew up in a neighborhood where several ethnic minority groups shared a community center.

Samir 在一個有數個少數族裔群體共用社區中心的地方長大。

plural: ethnic minority groups

同義詞
  • minority group

    broader term that can include non-ethnic minorities such as religious or linguistic groups

  • ethnic group

    focuses on shared cultural heritage without specifying minority status; can describe a majority group too

  • cultural community

    softer, community-focused term often used in policy documents

反義詞
  • ethnic majority

    the dominant cultural group in a society, often holding more political or economic power

  • mainstream population

    the general population whose cultural norms shape public institutions

文法句型

ethnic minority + noun (modifier)

ethnic minority + verb (plural agreement)

from the + ethnic minority

用法筆記

Frequently used in the plural form (ethnic minorities) when referring to multiple groups. Can also function as an attributive modifier before nouns — for example, ethnic minority population, ethnic minority community, or ethnic minority rights. In official or academic contexts, the term 'ethnic minority' is preferred over older, less specific terms.

常見錯誤

The city has many minorities.
The city has many ethnic minorities.
💡Without 'ethnic', the word 'minorities' is vague and could refer to any numerical minority, such as age or religious groups.
She is an ethnic.
She is a member of an ethnic minority.
💡'Ethnic' is an adjective, not a noun; you cannot call a person 'an ethnic'.