exhaustive

/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪv/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪv/ (ame, ipa) · /ig-ˈzȯ-stiv/ (ame, mw)

exhaustive — 形容詞

  • exhaustivepositive
  • more exhaustivecomparative
  • most exhaustivesuperlative

1. done or studied in such a complete way that every detail, case, or part has been

1.形容詞C1
釋義

詳盡的

涵蓋所有細節、毫無遺漏的

done or studied in such a complete way that every detail, case, or part has been looked at and nothing is missed or left out.

例句

The police carried out an exhaustive search of the whole building but found no weapons.

警方對整棟建築進行了詳盡的搜查,但沒有找到任何武器。

collocation: exhaustive search

Leila's report on air pollution was so exhaustive that it covered every city in the region.

Leila 的空氣污染報告非常詳盡,涵蓋了該地區的每個城市。

predicative use with so…that clause

同義詞
  • thorough

    emphasises careful attention to every step; more common and less formal than exhaustive

  • comprehensive

    focuses on broad coverage of a whole subject rather than every last detail

  • complete

    stresses that nothing is missing, but can be used more loosely

  • all-inclusive

    suggests every item or person is included, often used for packages or lists

反義詞
  • incomplete

    opposite; some parts are missing or not covered

  • partial

    suggests only part of the whole is dealt with

  • selective

    implies a choice was made about what to include, rather than covering everything

用法筆記

Often used with nouns describing investigations or collections (search, list, study, review, test, collection). Compare with 'exhausting,' which means physically or mentally tiring rather than complete.

常見錯誤

The teacher gave an exhausting explanation of the topic' (when meaning thorough).
The teacher gave an exhaustive explanation of the topic.
💡'exhausting' means tiring; 'exhaustive' means complete and thorough.