freighter

IPA/ˈfreɪtə(r)/
KK[frˈetɚ]IPA/ˈfreɪtər/

freighter — 名詞

  • freightersingular
  • freightersplural

1. a vessel — usually a big ship, sometimes an aircraft — built mainly to move bulk

1.名詞B2
釋義

貨輪;貨機

專門運送大宗貨物的船或飛機

a vessel — usually a big ship, sometimes an aircraft — built mainly to move bulk goods between ports or airports, not to take paying passengers

例句

A Korean freighter loaded with cars docked in Long Beach early on Tuesday morning.

一艘載滿汽車的韓國貨輪週二一早停靠在長堤港。

subject = vehicle; pattern: freighter loaded with [cargo]

The cargo freighter carried twenty thousand tonnes of grain from Argentina to West Africa.

那艘貨輪載著兩萬噸穀物從阿根廷運往西非。

collocation: cargo freighter; freighter + carry + [bulk goods]

常見搭配
  • cargo freighter
  • oil freighter
  • air freighter
  • freighter docked at
  • freighter loaded with
同義詞
  • cargo ship

    common synonym for the sea-going variant; more transparent for learners

  • cargo plane

    specific to the aircraft variant of a freighter

  • carrier

    broader — can mean any vessel that transports goods or people

反義詞

文法句型

a/the + freighter

freighter + carrying/loaded with + cargo

用法筆記

Subject is almost always the vessel itself; common compound forms include 'cargo freighter', 'oil freighter', and 'air freighter'. Distinguish from sense 2, which refers to a person, not a vehicle.

常見錯誤

I booked a ticket on a freighter to Singapore.
I booked a ticket on a passenger ship to Singapore.
freighters carry goods, not paying passengers.

2. a person or company whose job is to arrange the loading, hiring, and transport o

2.名詞C1
釋義

託運商

替客戶安排貨物裝運與運送的人或公司

a person or company whose job is to arrange the loading, hiring, and transport of goods on a ship or other vehicle

例句

The Lisbon freighter Mr. Costa arranged for our wine to be shipped to customers in Brazil.

里斯本的託運商 Mr. Costa 替我們安排把葡萄酒運給巴西的客戶。

pattern: a freighter arranges + [cargo] + to be shipped

Tariro hired a local freighter to handle the export paperwork for her coffee beans.

Tariro 請了一位當地的貨運代理處理她咖啡豆的出口文件。

collocation: hire a freighter (person sense)

常見搭配
  • hire a freighter
  • local freighter
  • coastal freighter
同義詞
  • shipper

    more common modern equivalent in everyday business English

  • freight forwarder

    current industry term for someone who arranges goods transport

  • shipping agent

    neutral, widely understood alternative

文法句型

the freighter + arranged/chartered + the cargo

用法筆記

Rare in modern English; today most speakers use 'shipper', 'freight forwarder', or 'shipping agent' for this role. Distinguish from sense 1 by context — sense 2 takes verbs like 'arrange', 'hire', or 'charter', not 'sail' or 'dock'.

常見錯誤

The freighter sailed at dawn.' (meaning the person)
The shipping agent saw the cargo off at dawn.
in modern English a 'freighter' that sails is the vessel; use 'shipping agent' or 'shipper' for the person.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • cargo freighter
  • oil freighter
  • air freighter
  • coastal freighter
  • container freighter

常用片語

  • loaded with
  • bound for
  • docked at

介系詞搭配

  • freighter from
  • freighter to
  • freighter at
  • freighter under