glasswork
glasswork — 名詞
1. the activity or trade of producing glass and items shaped from it, such as bottl
玻璃工藝
製作玻璃製品的技藝或行業
the activity or trade of producing glass and items shaped from it, such as bottles, windows, or art pieces.
Hana learned the basics of glasswork at a summer studio in Murano.
Hana 在 Murano 的一間夏季工作室裡學了玻璃工藝的基礎。
uncountable: 'learn / study + glasswork'
The museum has a small exhibit on Venetian glasswork from the seventeenth century.
博物館裡有一個小型展覽,介紹十七世紀的威尼斯玻璃工藝。
modifier + glasswork (regional or period style)
Devika studied glasswork at art school before opening a studio in Jaipur.
Devika 在藝術學校學了玻璃工藝,後來在齋浦爾開了自己的工作室。
Centuries of glasswork have made the small town famous across Europe.
幾百年的玻璃工藝讓這座小鎮在歐洲遠近聞名。
- glassmaking
more focused on the manufacturing process itself
- glassblowing
narrower — only the technique of shaping molten glass with breath
用法筆記
Uncountable when it names the craft itself; distinguish from sense 3 (the finished objects), which is also uncountable but refers to the products.
常見錯誤
2. a building or factory where workers produce glass items, such as bottles or pane
玻璃工廠
生產玻璃製品的廠房
a building or factory where workers produce glass items, such as bottles or panes, often using furnaces.
Tariro's grandfather had run a small glasswork on the edge of the village for forty years.
Tariro 的祖父在村子邊上經營一間小玻璃工廠,前後做了四十年。
countable singular: a/the glasswork
Three glassworks once lined the river, but only one still has a working furnace.
從前河邊曾有三間玻璃工廠,如今只剩一間還有運轉的窯爐。
plural form: glassworks
Maja's first job was sweeping ash at her uncle's old glasswork outside Kraków.
Maja 第一份工作是在叔叔位於克拉科夫郊外的老玻璃工廠掃灰。
The Victorian glasswork was turned into a museum after the furnaces went cold.
那座維多利亞時期的玻璃工廠在窯火熄滅後被改建成博物館。
- glasshouse
older British term for the same kind of building
- glass factory
the plain, everyday descriptive term
用法筆記
Sense 2 is countable and refers to a place; in modern usage 'glassworks' (with -s, treated as singular or plural) is far more common than the bare 'glasswork'. Distinguish from sense 1 (the activity) and sense 3 (the products themselves).
常見錯誤
3. items made of glass, especially decorative vases, bowls, drinking glasses, and s
玻璃製品
玻璃做成的器皿或裝飾品
items made of glass, especially decorative vases, bowls, drinking glasses, and similar pieces displayed or used at the table.
Dewi inherited a collection of Czech glasswork from her great-aunt in Bandung.
Dewi 從萬隆的姨婆那裡繼承了一批捷克玻璃製品。
collection of + glasswork
The shop in Kyoto sells handmade glasswork at very reasonable prices.
京都的那間店以非常合理的價格賣手工玻璃製品。
handmade / antique + glasswork
Yael packed the wedding glasswork in thick paper before the movers arrived.
Yael 在搬家工人到之前,把那些婚禮用的玻璃製品用厚紙包好。
Cracked or chipped glasswork is set aside on the back shelf and sold at a discount.
有裂痕或缺角的玻璃製品會被放到後面架上,以折扣價賣出。
- glassware
the everyday word for the same idea; usually preferred in shops and catalogues
- crystalware
specifically high-quality, often leaded glass items
用法筆記
Uncountable; treat as a mass noun like 'pottery' or 'silverware'. Count individual items with 'a piece of glasswork' or 'pieces of glasswork'. Distinguish from sense 1 (the craft) — here you can touch and own the noun.