interior
interior — 名詞
1. the inner space or area of an object, building, room, or vehicle — the parts tha
內部;裡面
物體或建築的內側空間
the inner space or area of an object, building, room, or vehicle — the parts that are enclosed by its outer surface or walls.
The interior of the old church was decorated with beautiful paintings and gold leaf.
那座老教堂的內部裝飾著精美的畫作和金箔。
the interior of [building] for inner space
Karim carefully cleaned the car's interior before selling it to his neighbour.
Karim 在把車子賣給鄰居之前,仔細清潔了車內。
possessive: car's interior / [something]'s interior
The designer added soft grey curtains to make the room's interior feel warmer and cozier.
設計師加上了淺灰色窗簾,讓房間內部感覺更溫暖舒適。
William opened the box and admired the velvet interior that held the antique watch.
William 打開盒子,欣賞那襯著古董手錶的天鵝絨內裡。
- inside
more common in everyday speech; less formal than interior
- inner part
emphasises the position relative to the outer surface
- heart
figurative use; suggests the most central or important inner area
文法句型
the interior of [something]
用法筆記
Often contrasted with exterior (the outside). In design and architecture, interior commonly refers to the inside of a building or room.
常見錯誤
2. the inland part of a large land area that lies far from its surrounding coasts o
內陸;內地
遠離海岸的陸地中心區域
the inland part of a large land area that lies far from its surrounding coasts or boundaries.
The Amazon's interior is home to tribes with little contact with the outside world.
亞馬遜內陸住著一些與外界接觸極少的部落。
the interior of [geographic region] for inland area
Tanvi and her family drove deep into the interior of Australia during their summer holiday.
Tanvi 全家在暑假時開車深入澳洲內陸。
deep into the interior for emphasising remoteness
Few roads lead into the interior, so most tourists stay near the coast.
通往內陸的道路很少,因此大部分遊客都待在海岸附近。
Nkechi studied the plants that grow naturally in the interior of central Africa.
Nkechi 研究中非內陸自然生長的植物。
- inland
very similar; inland is more common as an adjective or adverb
- heartland
emphasises cultural or economic importance of the central region
- hinterland
slightly more formal; can mean the rural area behind a coast or river
文法句型
the interior of [place]
deep into the interior
in the interior
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (INSIDE PART): this sense describes a geographic region, not the inside of an object or building. It is most common when discussing large landmasses.
常見錯誤
3. the government ministry responsible for a country's own domestic matters, such a
內政(部)
處理國內事務的政府部門
the government ministry responsible for a country's own domestic matters, such as policing, elections, and public safety.
France's Ministry of the Interior oversees the national police and local government services.
法國內政部負責監督國家警察和地方政府服務。
Ministry of the Interior — government department name
Caleb applied for a policy role at the Department of the Interior after law school.
Caleb 在法學院畢業後,申請了內政部的一個政策職位。
The Spanish Interior announced new funds to improve police training across the country.
西班牙內政部宣布撥款改善全國的警察訓練。
Mira's father worked for the Interior for three decades before retiring last spring.
Mira 的父親在內政部工作了三十年,去年春天退休了。
- home affairs
used in the UK and some Commonwealth countries instead of Interior
- domestic affairs
a more general term for internal matters of a country
- internal affairs
focuses on matters within the country's borders
- foreign affairs
matters involving other countries, handled by a different ministry
- external affairs
another term for foreign policy and international relations
文法句型
the Interior
Ministry of the Interior
Department of the Interior
用法筆記
Used mainly in countries whose government structure includes a specific ministry with this name (e.g. France, Italy, the United States). In the US, the Department of the Interior manages natural resources and public lands, not policing.
常見錯誤
interior — 形容詞
1. located, happening, or used inside something, especially a building or room.
內部的
位於物體內側的
located, happening, or used inside something, especially a building or room.
The new owners painted the interior walls a soft cream colour.
新房主把內牆漆成了柔和的奶油色。
interior walls — collocation for inner surfaces of a building
Hyun has worked as an interior designer in Tokyo for more than ten years now.
Hyun 在東京擔任室內設計師已經超過十年了。
interior designer — common job title
An interior courtyard allows natural sunlight to reach all the rooms in the building.
建築物內部的中庭讓自然光可以照射到所有房間。
An interior staircase links the ground floor to the upper bedrooms.
建築物內部有一座樓梯連接一樓和樓上的臥室。
文法句型
interior [noun]
用法筆記
This adjective always comes before the noun it describes. It combines with many nouns to form common compound terms such as interior design, interior decoration, and interior wall.
常見錯誤
2. concerning the government ministry that handles a nation's own internal matters
內政的
與國內政務相關的
concerning the government ministry that handles a nation's own internal matters as opposed to foreign relations.
The interior minister announced new policies on national security and border control yesterday.
內政部長昨天宣布了關於國家安全和邊境管制的政策。
interior minister — government role title
Lien read a report on the country's interior affairs, including education and healthcare budgets.
Lien 閱讀了一份關於該國內政的報告,內容包括教育和醫療預算。
The interior committee in parliament voted to fund more local fire departments.
國會的內政委員會投票通過撥款補助更多地方消防隊。
Élise attended the press conference where the interior spokesperson explained the new rules.
Élise 出席了記者會,聽取內政部發言人說明新規定。
文法句型
interior [noun]
用法筆記
Used in formal or political contexts. In countries that use this term (France, Spain, Italy), the interior ministry is one of the most powerful government departments. In the UK, the equivalent is the Home Office.