introduce
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌin-trə-ˈdüs -ˈdyüs/ (ame, mw)
introduce — 動詞
- introducepresent simple I / you / we / they
- introduceshe / she / it
- introducedpast simple
- introducing-ing form
1. when a company, school, or other organisation starts using a new product, system
推行;引進
首次將新事物投入實行
when a company, school, or other organisation starts using a new product, system, or method that was not available or practised there before.
Pablo introduced a new recycling system at the factory.
Pablo 在工廠推行了新的回收系統。
introduce + system + at + place
The school introduced a Mandarin class for all students last year.
去年學校為所有學生開設了華語課程。
Ana's company introduced a four-day work week to improve staff morale.
Ana 的公司推行了每週工作四天的制度,以提高員工士氣。
Xin introduced the latest smartphone model at the tech fair in Taipei.
Xin 在台北的科技展上推出了最新款智慧型手機。
The hospital introduced electronic records to replace paper files.
醫院引進了電子病歷來取代紙本檔案。
文法句型
introduce [new thing] to [place/group]
introduce [new thing] into [place/system]
用法筆記
Commonly used with an institution or organisation as the subject (a company, school, hospital, government). The new thing is typically a rule, product, technology, or method.
常見錯誤
2. when you meet someone for the first time, to say your name or the other person's
介紹
告知雙方姓名使彼此認識
when you meet someone for the first time, to say your name or the other person's name so that you both know who each other is and can start a conversation.
Let me introduce my colleague Ibrahim to you, Zahra.
Zahra,讓我介紹我的同事 Ibrahim 給你認識。
let me introduce [person] to [person]
Fumi introduced her brother to the new neighbours at the party.
Fumi 在派對上把她的哥哥介紹給新鄰居認識。
Liam introduced himself to the woman sitting next to him on the bus.
Liam 向公車上坐在他旁邊的那位女士自我介紹。
Keiko introduced her old school friend to the rest of the team.
Keiko 把她的一位老同學介紹給團隊其他成員。
Mei-Lin introduced Eva to her parents during dinner.
Mei-Lin 在晚餐時把 Eva 介紹給她的父母認識。
文法句型
introduce [person A] to [person B]
introduce oneself to [person]
let me introduce [person]
用法筆記
The person being introduced is the direct object, and the person they are meeting is introduced with 'to'. The reflexive form 'introduce oneself' is very common in social and professional settings.
常見錯誤
3. to be the first part or earliest stage of something, leading naturally into what
開啟;引導
作為某事物的開端或序幕
to be the first part or earliest stage of something, leading naturally into what follows — for example, an opening scene that introduces a story, or a first experience that introduces a new interest.
The opening scene introduces the main conflict of the story.
開場的場景引入了故事的主要衝突。
opening scene introduces [plot element]
A gentle piano melody introduces the song before the drums begin.
歌曲以一段柔和的鋼琴旋律開場,然後鼓聲才加入。
The first chapter introduces the main characters and their problems.
第一章引出了主要角色及其面臨的問題。
Umi's presentation introduced the key ideas of the research project.
Umi 的簡報引出了該研究計畫的核心概念。
That short visit to the farm introduced a lifelong love of animals.
那趟短暫的農場之旅開啟了他對動物一生的熱愛。
- conclude
to bring something to an end
文法句型
[thing] introduces [other thing]
[thing] is introduced by [earlier thing]
用法筆記
Subject is typically an event, experience, or part of a work (chapter, scene, melody), not a person. The thing that follows is often a topic, idea, character, or ongoing interest.
4. at a concert, conference, or TV show, to say a few words about a performer, spea
開場;引言
在演出或節目開始前做說明
at a concert, conference, or TV show, to say a few words about a performer, speaker, or programme before they begin, so the audience knows who or what to expect.
A famous actor introduced the documentary about climate change.
一位知名演員為這部關於氣候變遷的紀錄片做了開場。
The professor introduced each speaker at the conference with a short biography.
教授用簡短的生平介紹為會議的每一位講者開場。
introduce + speaker + with + [details]
Rosa introduced the evening's performance with a few welcoming words.
Rosa 用幾句歡迎詞為晚上的表演揭開序幕。
The host introduced the band before they played their first song.
主持人為樂團開場,然後他們演奏了第一首歌。
The author's brief note introduced the new edition of the novel.
作者的一篇簡短前言為這部小說的新版做了引言。
文法句型
introduce [show/performance]
introduce [speaker/performer]
用法筆記
Common in media and event contexts. Unlike sense 2 (presenting people in a social setting), this sense involves a public or formal setting such as a stage, broadcast, or published work.