lamella
/ləˈmel.ə/ (bre, ipa) · /ləˈmel.ə/ (ame, ipa) · /lə-ˈme-lə/ (ame, mw)
lamella — 名詞
- lamellasingular
- lamellasplural
1. a very thin flat part found inside the body, especially in tissue, bone, or teet
薄層
體內的膜狀或骨質細層
a very thin flat part found inside the body, especially in tissue, bone, or teeth
The dentist showed Jason a dark lamella in the cracked tooth.
牙醫指給 Jason 看裂開的牙齒裡一條深色薄層。
dental use: thin body layer in a tooth
Under the microscope, Aylin traced each bone lamella around the canal.
在顯微鏡下，Aylin 描出管道周圍每一道骨頭薄層。
anatomy pattern: bone lamella around a canal
In class, Karim sketched the lamellae that circle the center of the bone.
上課時，Karim 畫出環繞骨頭中心的幾層薄層。
The surgeon pointed to a torn lamella in the tissue sample.
外科醫師指出組織樣本裡一處撕裂的薄層。
用法筆記
Common in anatomy and dentistry; writers often use the plural lamellae when several layers are described.
2. a very thin piece inside a material, especially in rock or minerals
薄片
岩石或礦物中的細薄一層
a very thin piece inside a material, especially in rock or minerals
Geologists found a bright lamella of mica in the cliff.
地質學家在峭壁裡發現一片明亮的雲母薄片。
geology use: thin plate in a mineral
Hiro split the shale and exposed a silver lamella.
Hiro 劈開頁岩後，露出一片銀色薄片。
A thin quartz lamella ran across the polished stone tile.
一條薄薄的石英薄片橫過那塊拋光石板。
During the lab test, Ritu measured each lamella in the sample.
做實驗時，Ritu 量了樣本中的每一片薄片。
用法筆記
Mostly seen in geology and materials writing for thin parts inside rock, crystal, or metal samples.
3. one of the narrow gills under a mushroom cap that make spores
菌褶
蕈傘下方產生孢子的褶片
one of the narrow gills under a mushroom cap that make spores
Noa lifted the cap and counted each white lamella underneath.
Noa 掀起蕈傘，數了下面每一道白色菌褶。
mycology use: gill under a mushroom cap
The guide said bruised lamellae can help identify the mushroom.
導覽員說，受傷變色的菌褶有助於辨認這種菇。
plural form: lamellae in mushroom guides
In the photo, one lamella bends toward the stalk.
照片裡有一道菌褶向菌柄彎了過去。
Christopher drew the cap, stalk, and lamellae in his field notebook.
Christopher 在野外筆記本上畫下蕈傘、菌柄和菌褶。
- gill
the usual non-technical word in mushroom guides
用法筆記
Mostly used in mycology; general guides may say gills, while scientific writing prefers lamella or lamellae.