lung

IPA/lʌŋ/
KK[lˈʌŋ]IPA/lʌŋ/

lung — 名詞

  • lungsingular
  • lungsplural

1. each of the two body parts inside the chest that humans and many animals use for

1.名詞A2
釋義

肺

胸腔內負責呼吸的器官

each of the two body parts inside the chest that humans and many animals use for breathing, taking in oxygen from the air and removing carbon dioxide

例句

The doctor listened to Christopher's lungs with a stethoscope during the check-up.

醫生在檢查時用聽診器聽 Christopher 的肺部。

collocation: listen to someone's lungs

Smoking can cause serious damage to a person's lungs over time.

長期吸菸會對一個人的肺部造成嚴重損害。

collocation: cause damage to the lungs

常見搭配
  • lung cancer
  • lung disease
  • lung capacity
  • collapsed lung
  • clear one's lungs
  • deep in the lungs

文法句型

usually plural: lungs

用法筆記

Usually used in the plural form 'lungs' because the organs come as a pair. The singular 'lung' is used when referring to one of them specifically (e.g., 'the right lung', 'a collapsed lung').

常見錯誤

The infection is in my lung.' (when the infection affects both sides)
The infection is in my lungs.
When both organs are affected, use the plural form.
慣用語

at the top of one's lungs

idiom

as loudly as possible, usually when shouting or screaming

聲嘶力竭地；用盡全力地喊叫

The children in the playground were shouting at the top of their lungs.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • lung cancer
  • lung disease
  • lung infection
  • lung capacity
  • lung transplant
  • lung function

常用片語

  • fill one's lungs with
  • clear one's lungs
  • damage to the lungs

介系詞搭配

  • in the lungs
  • into the lungs
  • from the lungs