mastic

IPA/ˈmæstɪk/
IPA/ˈmæstɪk/

mastic — 名詞

1. a sticky sap of the mastic tree that dries into a clear yellow solid, valued for

1.名詞
釋義

洋乳香

取自乳香樹的天然樹脂,用於製漆與補牙

a sticky sap of the mastic tree that dries into a clear yellow solid, valued for making varnishes and sealing teeth

例句

Daichi bought a small jar of mastic resin to make his own wood varnish.

Daichi 買了一小罐洋乳香來自己調製木器漆。

collocation: mastic resin (the raw form of the substance)

The old painting was coated with a thin layer of mastic to protect the colours.

這幅古畫塗了一層薄薄的洋乳香,用來保護顏料不褪色。

同義詞
  • resin

    a broader term covering many plant and synthetic substances; mastic is one specific type of natural resin

  • gum

    a similar sticky plant exudate, but gums dissolve in water while mastic does not

2. a thick paste that builders spread into cracks and joints to create a waterproof

2.名詞
釋義

填縫膠

建築用的膏狀填補材料,乾後可防水

a thick paste that builders spread into cracks and joints to create a waterproof seal

例句

Tomás sealed the gap around the window frame with a tube of mastic.

Tomás 用一支填縫膠封住了窗框周圍的縫隙。

typical usage: seal gaps with a tube of mastic

The plumber pressed grey mastic into the crack where the pipe met the wall.

水電師傅把灰色填縫膠壓進水管與牆壁交接處的裂縫裡。

同義詞
  • caulk

    the most common everyday term for the same type of gap-filling paste; sold in similar tubes at hardware stores

  • putty

    a stiffer paste used mainly for fixing window glass or filling small holes in wood

  • sealant

    a broader, more technical term for any material (paste, liquid, or tape) that blocks water or air