metal fatigue

IPA/ˈmetl fətiːɡ/
IPA/ˈmetl fətiːɡ/

metal fatigue — 名詞

1. the gradual weakening of metal caused by small, repeated forces over a long peri

1.名詞B2
釋義

金屬疲勞

金屬因重複受力而逐漸弱化

the gradual weakening of metal caused by small, repeated forces over a long period, which can eventually create small cracks or cause the metal to break.

例句

The bridge was closed after inspectors found metal fatigue in the steel support beams.

檢查人員在鋼製支撐樑上發現金屬疲勞後,這座橋便關閉了。

passive: be closed after [agent] found metal fatigue in [part]

Years of vibration from heavy traffic had caused metal fatigue in the railway tracks.

多年來重型車輛行駛產生的震動,導致了鐵軌的金屬疲勞。

cause-and-effect: vibration / heavy traffic → metal fatigue

同義詞
  • material fatigue

    broader term that includes fatigue in non-metal materials such as plastic or concrete

  • stress fatigue

    emphasises the role of mechanical stress as the cause

用法筆記

Almost always used as an uncountable noun. Frequently appears with verbs like 'detect', 'show', 'cause', or 'prevent'. Common in engineering and safety inspection contexts.

常見錯誤

The metal is fatigue after many years.
The metal shows signs of fatigue after many years.
💡'fatigue' is a noun, not an adjective; use 'shows signs of fatigue' or 'has developed fatigue'.