molding

/ˈməʊldɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈməʊldɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmōl-diŋ/ (ame, mw)

molding — 名詞

  • moldingsingular
  • moldingsplural

1. a shaped strip or raised band, often wood or plastic, fixed along a wall, ceilin

1.名詞B2
釋義

飾條

牆面或門框邊的裝飾線板

a shaped strip or raised band, often wood or plastic, fixed along a wall, ceiling, doorway, or other edge to make the surface look neat and decorative.

例句

Liang painted the white molding above the doorway before guests arrived.

Liang 在客人到來前粉刷了門框上方的白色飾條。

common location: molding above a doorway

Élise chose wider molding to frame the living-room windows.

Élise 選了較寬的飾條來框住客廳窗戶。

同義詞
  • trim

    common in home repair for decorative bordering, especially in American English

  • moulding

    the British spelling of the same building feature

  • edging

    broader term for a border; not always shaped or decorative

文法句型

molding around + wall/door/window

a piece of molding

用法筆記

In American English, this is the usual spelling; British English more often uses 'moulding'. It most often refers to trim around walls, ceilings, doors, and windows.

常見錯誤

We bought molding to hold up the shelf.
We bought a bracket to hold up the shelf.
💡molding is decorative finishing, not a support part.
The wall needs a molding.
The wall needs some molding.
💡when you mean material for a repair job, this sense is often uncountable.

2. the work of pressing or forming a material in a mold so that it takes a particul

2.名詞C1
釋義

模塑

用模具把材料塑出形狀

the work of pressing or forming a material in a mold so that it takes a particular shape.

例句

Factory molding lets the company make identical plastic lids quickly.

工廠的模塑作業讓公司能快速做出一模一樣的塑膠蓋。

molding in manufacturing

During molding, the warm clay must stay soft enough to bend.

在模塑時,溫熱的黏土必須保持足夠柔軟。

pattern: during molding

同義詞
  • forming

    broader term for giving something shape by many methods, not only with molds

  • casting

    often involves pouring liquid material into a mold rather than pressing a softer one

  • shaping

    general word for making a form, with or without a mold

文法句型

molding of + material

during molding

用法筆記

Common in manufacturing, pottery, and crafts. This sense names the shaping activity itself; sense 3 names the piece after it has been made.

常見錯誤

The molding is on the shelf.
The molding process is used in the factory.
💡this sense means the act of shaping with a mold, not a finished object.
She enjoyed a molding of the vase.
She enjoyed molding the vase.
💡after verbs like 'enjoy', English usually uses the -ing activity directly.

3. a finished piece that has been shaped in a mold, such as a cast form or a small

3.名詞C1
釋義

模塑品

由模具塑成的成品

a finished piece that has been shaped in a mold, such as a cast form or a small artwork.

例句

The art teacher showed the class a clay molding of a bird.

美術老師向全班展示了一個鳥形黏土模塑品。

a molding of + object

Felipe dropped the plaster molding and chipped one corner.

Felipe 摔落了那個石膏模塑品,崩掉了一個角。

同義詞
  • cast

    often a copy made by pouring material into a mold

  • replica

    emphasizes copying an original object, not the making method

  • piece

    very general term that does not say how the object was made

文法句型

a molding of + object

a molding made from + original

用法筆記

This sense is less common than sense 2. It refers to the physical piece you can hold or display, not to the shaping process.

常見錯誤

The molding of the toy took two hours.
The molding process for the toy took two hours.
💡this sense names the finished piece, not the time spent shaping it.
We packed the molding process in a box.
We packed the molding in a box.
💡only the finished object can be packed or carried.