nelson

IPA/ˈnelsn/
KK[nˈɛlsən]IPA/ˈnelsn/

nelson — 名詞

  • nelsonsingular
  • nelsonsplural

1. a wrestling technique in which the attacker, positioned behind the opponent, sli

1.名詞B2
釋義

勒頸鎖

摔角中從背後制伏對手的招式

a wrestling technique in which the attacker, positioned behind the opponent, slides an arm beneath each of the opponent's shoulders and pushes against the rear of the head to gain control — using one arm alone produces a half nelson, while using both arms produces a full nelson

例句

Christopher put his opponent in a tight half nelson and pinned him to the mat.

Christopher 將對手鎖進一個緊密的半勒頸鎖,將他壓制在地墊上。

in a half nelson / full nelson (wrestling hold)

The referee stopped the match when Min's arm was caught in a full nelson.

裁判在 Min 的手臂被全勒頸鎖卡住時中止了比賽。

常見搭配
  • half nelson
  • full nelson
  • in a nelson
  • put someone in a nelson
  • escape from a nelson
  • caught in a nelson
  • tight nelson
  • a nelson from behind
同義詞
  • wrestling hold

    a broader category; nelson is one specific type of hold

  • grappling hold

    used in martial arts contexts beyond wrestling; less specific than nelson

  • headlock

    similar in that it controls the head and neck, but a headlock is usually applied from the side rather than from behind

文法句型

in a half nelson / full nelson

put someone in a nelson

escape from a nelson

用法筆記

Almost always appears as part of the compound terms 'half nelson' (one arm) or 'full nelson' (both arms). The hold is performed from behind the opponent, making it a dominant controlling position in wrestling and combat sports.

常見錯誤

He put a nelson on his opponent.
He put his opponent in a nelson.
A nelson is a position someone is placed into, not an object applied to someone.
She caught him with a nelson.
She trapped him in a nelson.
The correct verb pattern uses 'in' to describe the hold as a position, not as a thrown object.

2. a difficult or unpleasant situation that a person or organisation cannot get out

2.名詞C1
釋義

困境

無法逃脫的惡劣處境

a difficult or unpleasant situation that a person or organisation cannot get out of, as if trapped by an invisible force

例句

The small bakery was caught in a financial nelson as debts grew faster than sales.

那間小麵包店陷入了財務困境,債務增長的速度比營業額還快。

caught in a [adjective] nelson (figurative)

Sana felt trapped in a full nelson of family duties, unable to refuse anyone.

Sana 感覺自己被家庭義務牢牢困住,無法拒絕任何人。

常見搭配
  • financial nelson
  • caught in a nelson
  • in a nelson of
  • emotional nelson
  • political nelson
  • full nelson of
同義詞
  • trap

    broader and more common; nelson adds the idea of being held from behind, unable to see a way out

  • deadlock

    focuses on a standstill between two parties rather than one-sided entrapment

  • stranglehold

    similar metaphor of being choked or squeezed; slightly stronger in intensity

反義詞
  • escape

    the opposite action or state, not a situation itself

文法句型

in a [adjective] nelson

caught in a nelson of [something]

用法筆記

Always used figuratively, extending the wrestling metaphor. Nearly always appears with a modifying adjective (e.g., 'financial nelson', 'emotional nelson') or a prepositional phrase ('a nelson of obligations'). This sense is much less common than the wrestling sense and is primarily found in informal or journalistic English.

常見錯誤

The company is in a nelson.' (no modifier)
The company is in a financial nelson.
This sense nearly always needs an adjective or 'of'-phrase to clarify the type of difficulty.
He escaped the nelson of debt.
He escaped from the nelson of debt.
The preposition 'from' carries over from the wrestling sense.

常見搭配

常用片語

  • half nelson
  • full nelson
  • tight nelson
  • in a nelson of

介系詞搭配