paris

IPA/ˈpær.ɪs/
KK[pˈɛrɪs]IPA/ˈper.ɪs/

paris — 名詞

1. Sitting on the Seine River in northern France, Paris is the nation's capital and

1.名詞A2
釋義

巴黎

法國首都(塞納河畔)

Sitting on the Seine River in northern France, Paris is the nation's capital and its largest city, known worldwide as a hub for art, fashion, and culture.

例句

Lucía has always dreamed of visiting Paris to see the Eiffel Tower up close.

Lucía 一直夢想造訪巴黎,親眼看看艾菲爾鐵塔。

proper noun as destination with 'visit'

Camille's family moved to Paris when she was twelve years old.

Camille 十二歲時全家搬到了巴黎。

用法筆記

As a proper noun, Paris does not take an article unless it is modified (e.g., 'the Paris of the 1920s'). 'Paris' is treated as singular.

常見錯誤

I am going to the Paris next week.
I am going to Paris next week.
💡Place names for cities do not take 'the' in English unless the name itself includes it.

2. a city in northeastern Texas, United States, known for its annual rodeo and as t

2.名詞B1
釋義

德州巴黎

美國德州城市(非首都)

a city in northeastern Texas, United States, known for its annual rodeo and as the county seat of Lamar County.

例句

Vikram stopped for lunch at a small diner in Paris, Texas.

Vikram 在德州的 Paris 小鎮一家小餐館停下來吃午飯。

proper noun + state specifier to disambiguate

Every summer, Paris, Texas hosts a popular outdoor music festival near the town square.

每年夏天,Paris(德州)都會在鎮中心廣場附近舉辦一場熱鬧的戶外音樂節。

用法筆記

Speakers usually add 'Texas' ('Paris, Texas') to avoid confusion with the French capital. In context where the country is clear, 'Paris' alone may still be understood.

3. Matthew Paris (c. 1200–1259), an English Benedictine monk, chronicler, and illus

3.名詞C1
釋義

馬修.帕里斯

十三世紀英國修士與編年史家

Matthew Paris (c. 1200–1259), an English Benedictine monk, chronicler, and illustrator known for his detailed histories of medieval England, especially the Chronica Majora.

例句

For her medieval history class, Trang read Matthew Paris's chronicles of thirteenth-century England.

Trang 為了她的中世紀歷史課,閱讀了 Matthew Paris 關於十三世紀英格蘭的編年史。

possessive: Matthew Paris's + chronicles/writings

Historians value Matthew Paris's detailed drawings of thirteenth-century English castles.

歷史學家非常看重 Matthew Paris 對十三世紀英格蘭城堡所做的精細繪圖。

用法筆記

The full name 'Matthew Paris' or the surname 'Paris' is used in academic contexts. Referring to him simply as 'Paris' without the historical context may cause confusion with the city.