pavilion

/pəˈvɪliən/ (bre, ipa) · [pəvˈɪljən] /pəˈvɪliən/ (ame, ipa) · [pəvˈɪljən] /pə-ˈvil-yən/ (ame, mw)

pavilion — 名詞

  • pavilionsingular
  • pavilionsplural

1. a large temporary structure, often like a tent, where people display, sell, or p

1.名詞
釋義

展館；展棚

活動現場的臨時展區或大帳棚

a large temporary structure, often like a tent, where people display, sell, or present something at an event

例句

At the night market, the tea company decorated its pavilion with red lanterns.

夜市裡，那家茶公司用紅燈籠裝飾他們的展館。

company pavilion at an event

We tasted mango ice cream at a food pavilion near the gate.

我們在入口附近的美食展棚吃了芒果冰淇淋。

food pavilion

同義詞
  • tent

    the broad everyday word and often less formal

  • marquee

    especially in British English, a large event tent

  • booth

    smaller and usually for selling or giving information

  • stand

    often used for an exhibition or sales area rather than the whole structure

文法句型

food pavilion

country pavilion

expo pavilion

用法筆記

Often used at fairs, festivals, and world expos, especially with a word naming the country, company, or activity. Distinguish from sense 5, which usually refers to a permanent park or garden structure.

常見錯誤

❌The garden pavilion was taken down after the weekend fair.
✅The event pavilion was taken down after the weekend fair.
💡Sense 4 often describes a temporary structure, unlike the permanent shelter in sense 5.

2. a small building beside a sports ground where players change, rest, and sometime

2.名詞
釋義

球場小樓

球場旁供球員休息換衣的小樓

a small building beside a sports ground where players change, rest, and sometimes watch the game

例句

The captain walked back to the pavilion after the lunch break.

隊長在午休後走回球場小樓。

return to the pavilion

Parents waited outside the pavilion while the girls changed for hockey.

女孩們換裝打曲棍球時，家長在球場小樓外等候。

同義詞
  • clubhouse

    common at golf, tennis, or cricket clubs and often used more broadly for members

  • field house

    an American term for a sports-support building, sometimes larger than a pavilion

  • grandstand

    mainly the seating area for spectators, not the players' changing space

文法句型

cricket pavilion

return to the pavilion

watch from the pavilion

用法筆記

Most common in cricket and other field-sport settings. Distinguish from sense 3, which names the main building where the event happens.

常見錯誤

❌The team ran back to the stadium after lunch.
✅The team ran back to the pavilion after lunch.
💡In this sense, the pavilion is the smaller building beside the ground, not the main venue.

3. an attractive open structure set in parks or gardens where people rest, meet, li

3.名詞
釋義

涼亭；音樂亭

公園花園中供休息演出的亭式建築

an attractive open structure set in parks or gardens where people rest, meet, listen to music, or dance

例句

The band played old songs in the park pavilion on Saturday night.

樂隊星期六晚上在公園音樂亭演奏老歌。

park pavilion

Grandpa read the newspaper in a garden pavilion after breakfast.

爺爺吃完早餐後，在花園涼亭裡看報紙。

garden pavilion

同義詞
  • gazebo

    usually smaller and mainly built for sitting or enjoying the view

  • bandstand

    specifically designed for musicians to perform in a park

  • shelter

    a broad practical word that does not suggest beauty or style

  • summerhouse

    often more enclosed and private than a public pavilion

文法句型

park pavilion

garden pavilion

rent the pavilion

用法筆記

Usually refers to an open-sided structure in a park, garden, or recreation area. Distinguish from sense 4, which is commonly temporary and tied to public events.

4. a large building where sports events, concerts, and other public shows are held

4.名詞
釋義

展演館

舉辦運動或表演的大型場館

a large building where sports events, concerts, and other public shows are held

例句

The city pavilion filled with music fans before the evening show.

晚上的演出開始前，市立展演館已擠滿樂迷。

city pavilion

Workers swept the pavilion floor after the high school basketball final.

高中籃球決賽後，工作人員清掃了展演館地板。

同義詞
  • arena

    often stresses large sports or concert events

  • hall

    a broad word for a large building or room used for events

  • venue

    the widest term and not limited to a building

  • stadium

    mainly for very large sports grounds with spectator seating

文法句型

city pavilion

inside the pavilion

concert pavilion

用法筆記

This sense usually refers to the main venue for a public event. Distinguish from sense 1, which is the smaller building next to a sports field.

常見錯誤

❌We met in a food pavilion for the concert.
✅We met in the pavilion for the concert.
💡Sense 3 is the large venue itself; a food pavilion usually belongs to sense 4.

5. a named building or section in a larger place, often used for one special purpos

5.名詞
釋義

分館；專棟

大型院區內獨立的一棟或單位

a named building or section in a larger place, often used for one special purpose

例句

The children's pavilion stands across the road from the main hospital.

兒童分館位在主醫院對面的路旁。

named unit in a complex

The museum opened a science pavilion for children beside the old stone hall.

那家博物館在老石廳旁開設了一座給孩子看的科學分館。

同義詞
  • wing

    the usual word for one section of a larger building

  • unit

    a broad administrative or functional term, not always a separate building

  • block

    often used for a solid building section rather than a named pavilion

文法句型

children's pavilion

cancer pavilion

east pavilion

用法筆記

Often appears in the name of a hospital, museum, school, or other large site, with a word before pavilion showing its function. Distinguish from sense 4: this sense refers to a permanent part of a larger place.