pierce
/pɪəs/ (bre, ipa) · [pˈɪrs] /pɪrs/ (ame, ipa) · [pˈɪrs] /ˈpirs/ (ame, mw)
pierce — 動詞
- piercepresent simple I / you / we / they
- pierceshe / she / it
- piercedpast simple
- piercing-ing form
1. to push something sharp into something, or all the way through it, so that it ma
刺穿;穿透
用尖物刺出或穿過
to push something sharp into something, or all the way through it, so that it makes a hole.
The thorn pierced Rania's glove and cut her finger.
那根刺刺穿了 Rania 的手套,還割到了她的手指。
pattern: pierce + body part
A silver needle pierced the cloth near the jacket pocket.
一根銀色針在夾克口袋旁刺穿了那塊布。
pattern: pierce + material
During the fall, a nail pierced Tariq's boot sole.
跌倒時,一根釘子刺穿了 Tariq 的靴底。
At the kiosk, the clerk pierced Adina's ear with a sterile needle.
在攤位上,店員用消毒過的針刺穿了 Adina 的耳朵。
The spear pierced through the shield in one clean hit.
那支長矛一下就穿透了盾牌。
文法句型
pierce + noun
pierce through + noun
用法筆記
Often takes objects such as skin, cloth, metal, or a body part. With 'through', the focus is on passing from one side to the other; sense 2 and sense 3 are not about making a physical hole.
常見錯誤
2. if a light or sound pierces darkness, fog, smoke, or noise, it comes through so
劃破
光線或聲音突然清楚傳出
if a light or sound pierces darkness, fog, smoke, or noise, it comes through so clearly that people notice it at once.
A police siren pierced the silence before sunrise.
警笛聲在日出前劃破了寂靜。
collocation: pierce the silence
One white beam pierced the smoke above the stage.
一道白光劃破了舞台上方的煙霧。
light cutting through smoke
From the back table, Folake's laugh pierced the lunchtime noise.
Folake 從後桌傳來的笑聲劃破了午餐時間的喧鬧。
At midnight, church bells pierced the silence over the harbor.
半夜時,教堂鐘聲劃破了港口上空的寂靜。
A thin flashlight beam pierced the darkness in the hall.
一道細細的手電筒光束劃破了大廳裡的黑暗。
- cut through
the closest choice for light or sound coming through an obstacle
- break through
stresses becoming noticeable after being blocked
- shine through
used for light rather than sound
- fade
to become weaker and less easy to notice
- be muffled
used when a sound does not come through clearly
文法句型
pierce + darkness/fog/smoke
pierce + silence/noise
用法筆記
The subject is usually a beam, light, cry, bell, or siren. The object often names what blocks clear sight or sound, such as darkness, fog, smoke, noise, or silence.
常見錯誤
3. to go straight into someone's feelings and cause a strong emotional reaction.
觸動;刺痛
深深觸動或刺痛情緒
to go straight into someone's feelings and cause a strong emotional reaction.
Theo's last voicemail pierced his mother with fresh grief.
Theo 留下的最後一則語音訊息又刺痛了他母親的心。
subject = message causing grief
The judge's cold remark pierced Kabir more than the fine did.
法官冷冷的一句話刺痛了 Kabir,比罰款還更傷人。
pattern: words pierce + person emotionally
The silence in the empty nursery pierced Hyun with sudden sadness.
空盪盪育嬰房裡的寂靜深深觸動了 Hyun,讓他突然難過起來。
Christopher's apology pierced Esteban after months of angry silence.
Christopher 的道歉在長久冷戰後深深觸動了 Esteban。
Each birthday card from home pierced Tyler with homesickness.
每一張從家裡寄來的生日卡都觸動了 Tyler 的思鄉之情。
文法句型
pierce + person
pierce + person + with + emotion
用法筆記
The subject is often a memory, remark, silence, or piece of news, and the object is the person affected. Use this sense for strong emotional impact, not for a physical hole or for light and sound coming through darkness or noise.