pierce

/pɪəs/ (bre, ipa) · [pˈɪrs] /pɪrs/ (ame, ipa) · [pˈɪrs] /ˈpirs/ (ame, mw)

pierce — 動詞

  • piercepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • pierceshe / she / it
  • piercedpast simple
  • piercing-ing form

1. to push something sharp into something, or all the way through it, so that it ma

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

刺穿;穿透

用尖物刺出或穿過

to push something sharp into something, or all the way through it, so that it makes a hole.

例句

The thorn pierced Rania's glove and cut her finger.

那根刺刺穿了 Rania 的手套,還割到了她的手指。

pattern: pierce + body part

A silver needle pierced the cloth near the jacket pocket.

一根銀色針在夾克口袋旁刺穿了那塊布。

pattern: pierce + material

同義詞
  • puncture

    focuses on making a hole, often a small one

  • stab

    more violent and especially used for attacking a person or animal

  • penetrate

    more formal and often stresses going deeply or fully through

  • prick

    used for a small, quick touch with a sharp point

文法句型

pierce + noun

pierce through + noun

用法筆記

Often takes objects such as skin, cloth, metal, or a body part. With 'through', the focus is on passing from one side to the other; sense 2 and sense 3 are not about making a physical hole.

常見錯誤

The thorn pierced to her skin.
The thorn pierced her skin.
💡'pierce' normally takes the thing entered as a direct object.
The nurse pierced the needle into his arm.
The nurse pierced his arm with the needle.
💡the object after 'pierce' is usually the surface or body part, not the tool.

2. if a light or sound pierces darkness, fog, smoke, or noise, it comes through so

2.動詞及物C1
釋義

劃破

光線或聲音突然清楚傳出

if a light or sound pierces darkness, fog, smoke, or noise, it comes through so clearly that people notice it at once.

例句

A police siren pierced the silence before sunrise.

警笛聲在日出前劃破了寂靜。

collocation: pierce the silence

One white beam pierced the smoke above the stage.

一道白光劃破了舞台上方的煙霧。

light cutting through smoke

同義詞
反義詞
  • fade

    to become weaker and less easy to notice

  • be muffled

    used when a sound does not come through clearly

文法句型

pierce + darkness/fog/smoke

pierce + silence/noise

用法筆記

The subject is usually a beam, light, cry, bell, or siren. The object often names what blocks clear sight or sound, such as darkness, fog, smoke, noise, or silence.

常見錯誤

The radio pierced in the kitchen.
The radio music pierced the silence in the kitchen.
💡this sense usually needs an object showing what the sound comes through.
The lamp pierced the wall.
The lamp's beam pierced the fog outside.
💡this sense is about light or sound coming through clearly, not making a physical hole.

3. to go straight into someone's feelings and cause a strong emotional reaction.

3.動詞及物C1
釋義

觸動;刺痛

深深觸動或刺痛情緒

to go straight into someone's feelings and cause a strong emotional reaction.

例句

Theo's last voicemail pierced his mother with fresh grief.

Theo 留下的最後一則語音訊息又刺痛了他母親的心。

subject = message causing grief

The judge's cold remark pierced Kabir more than the fine did.

法官冷冷的一句話刺痛了 Kabir,比罰款還更傷人。

pattern: words pierce + person emotionally

同義詞
  • move

    broader and can also describe a positive emotional effect

  • sting

    used for sharp hurt caused by words, memories, or shame

  • wound

    stresses deeper and often longer-lasting emotional pain

  • hit

    more informal and broader for a sudden emotional effect

反義詞
  • comfort

    to make someone feel less sad or upset

  • reassure

    to make someone feel less worried or afraid

文法句型

pierce + person

pierce + person + with + emotion

用法筆記

The subject is often a memory, remark, silence, or piece of news, and the object is the person affected. Use this sense for strong emotional impact, not for a physical hole or for light and sound coming through darkness or noise.

常見錯誤

The news pierced in Kabir.
The news pierced Kabir.
💡this emotional sense usually takes the affected person as a direct object.
The song pierced the silence in the room.
The song pierced Tyler with homesickness.
💡this sense is about affecting someone's feelings, not simply being heard through silence.