polymer

IPA/ˈpɒlɪmə(r)/
KK[pˈɑləmɚ]IPA/ˈpɑːlɪmər/

polymer — 名詞

  • polymersingular
  • polymersplural

1. a natural or man-made substance whose molecules are long chains built from many

1.名詞C1
釋義

聚合物

由重複小單位連成的大分子物質

a natural or man-made substance whose molecules are long chains built from many repeating small units.

例句

Engineers chose a tough polymer for the phone case.

工程師選了一種堅韌的聚合物來做手機殼。

common pattern: polymer for [product]

In class, Ms Chen showed banana DNA as a natural polymer.

課堂上，Chen 老師拿香蕉 DNA 當作天然聚合物來講解。

collocation: natural polymer

常見搭配
  • natural polymer
  • synthetic polymer
  • polymer chain
  • biodegradable polymer
  • polymer material
同義詞
  • plastic

    the everyday word for many manufactured polymers used in common products

  • resin

    often narrower and used for a liquid or hard-setting polymer material

  • compound

    a much broader chemistry term that is not specific enough in most learner contexts

用法筆記

Usually countable in scientific or technical writing and often modified by words such as natural, synthetic, or biodegradable. In everyday speech, people more often name the specific material, such as plastic, rubber, or nylon.

常見錯誤

This lunch box is made of polymer.
This lunch box is made of plastic.
for ordinary objects, everyday English usually uses the material name, not the technical word 'polymer'.
Nylon is a plastic, not a polymer.
Nylon is a polymer, and it is also a kind of plastic.
'polymer' is the broader scientific category.

同根字

  • polymeric
    形容詞C2
  • polymerize
    動詞C2
  • polymerization
    名詞C2
  • copolymer
    名詞C2

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • polymer chain
  • polymer science
  • polymer structure
  • polymer film

常用片語

  • natural polymer
  • synthetic polymer
  • polymer blend
  • biodegradable polymer

介系詞搭配

  • polymer for
  • polymer in