shelf

IPA/ʃelf/
KK[ʃˈɛlf]IPA/ʃelf/

shelf — 名詞

  • shelfsingular
  • shelvesplural

1. A flat piece of wood, glass, or metal attached to a wall or fitted inside a piec

1.名詞A2
釋義

架子

牆上或家具中存放物品的水平板面

A flat piece of wood, glass, or metal attached to a wall or fitted inside a piece of furniture, used for keeping things on.

例句

Megan placed her new books on the shelf above her desk.

Megan 把她的新書放在書桌上方的那層架子上。

collocation: put/place + on the shelf

The glass shelves in the kitchen held jars of spices and dried herbs.

廚房裡的玻璃架子上放著一罐罐香料和乾燥香草。

常見搭配
  • put something on a shelf
  • take something off a shelf
  • shelf space
  • top shelf
  • bottom shelf
  • stock a shelf
同義詞
  • ledge

    a narrow shelf-like surface, usually on a wall or a cliff, not inside furniture

  • rack

    a shelf or frame for holding specific items such as bottles, shoes, or documents

  • bookcase

    a piece of furniture with several shelves for books, not a single shelf

文法句型

a/the shelf

shelves

用法筆記

The plural is shelves (not 'shelfs'). Compound nouns like bookshelf, shelf space, and shelf life are very common.

常見錯誤

I put the books on the shelfs.
I put the books on the shelves.
the plural of shelf is shelves.
The store has a big shelve of magazines.
The store has a big shelf of magazines.
'shelve' is a verb, not a noun.

2. A slab or ledge of stone on a cliff face or beneath the sea surface, sometimes f

2.名詞B2
釋義

岩架

水中或懸崖上扁平的岩石平臺

A slab or ledge of stone on a cliff face or beneath the sea surface, sometimes forming a wide underwater plain.

例句

The research ship mapped the continental shelf off the coast of Brazil.

那艘研究船繪製了巴西外海大陸棚的海底地圖。

term: continental shelf

Vinícius saw a flat shelf of rock where seabirds rested during the storm.

Vinícius 看到一塊平坦的岩石平臺,海鳥在暴風雨中停在那裡休息。

常見搭配
  • continental shelf
  • underwater shelf
  • rock shelf
  • shelf of rock
同義詞
  • ledge

    a narrower projecting piece of rock on a cliff; more general than shelf

  • ridge

    a long narrow top of a mountain or underwater feature, typically not flat

文法句型

a/the shelf

continental shelf

用法筆記

The term continental shelf refers to the shallow underwater edge of a continent, which is important in geography and law for defining territorial waters.

慣用語

Describes a product that can be bought immediately without needing to be specially designed, made, or ordered.

現成的;不需訂做的

Instead of building custom software, the company bought an off-the-shelf solution.

Haruto chose an off-the-shelf accounting program because it was cheaper than a custom one.

When a shop or manufacturer stops selling a product, usually because it is unsafe, unpopular, or recalled.

下架;停止販售

The store took the toy off the shelves after customers reported safety problems.

The supermarket removed all products containing that ingredient from its shelves.

Not being used or wanted by anyone anymore.

被擱置;無人問津

After the scandal, the actor's career was left on the shelf.

Maya found an old bicycle on the shelf in the garage.

To remove a product from stores so it is no longer available to buy.

將某物下架;停止銷售

The company had to take the toy off the market due to safety concerns.

Did the store take those expired medicines off the shelves?

同根字

  • shelves
    noun (plural)A2
  • shelve
    動詞B2
  • shelving
    名詞B2
  • bookshelf
    名詞B1
  • shelf-stable
    形容詞C1

常見搭配

常用片語

  • top shelf
  • bottom shelf
  • shelf space
  • shelf life
  • stock the shelves
  • empty the shelves
  • shelf upon shelf

介系詞搭配

  • on a shelf
  • from a shelf
  • off a shelf
  • onto a shelf