sometimes
/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsəm-ˌtīmz also (ˌ)səm-ˈtīmz/ (ame, mw)
sometimes — 副詞
1. on particular occasions, but not every time or in every situation
有時
在某些時候發生,但非總是或經常
on particular occasions, but not every time or in every situation
Pim sometimes walks to work when the weather is nice.
Pim 在天氣好的時候有時會走路去上班。
sometimes + simple present for habitual occasion
The night-shift nurse sometimes brings homemade cookies for the whole team.
那位值夜班的護士有時會帶自製的餅乾給整個團隊。
Sometimes the school nurse gives Mei a warm towel when she has a headache.
有時候學校的護理師會給 Mei 一條溫毛巾,在她頭痛的時候。
Daichi and Chiara sometimes argue about which film to watch on Friday evenings.
Daichi 和 Chiara 有時會為了週五晚上看哪部電影而爭論。
The old wooden chair in the hallway sometimes creaks when someone sits on it.
走廊上那把老舊木椅,有人坐上去時有時會發出吱嘎聲。
- occasionally
very similar in meaning; 'occasionally' may suggest a slightly lower frequency or more irregular intervals
- at times
slightly more formal; interchangeable in most contexts
- now and then
informal; suggests infrequent, irregular occurrence
- from time to time
neutral register; slightly more emphatic than 'sometimes'
文法句型
sometimes + simple present
sometimes + simple past
Sometimes, [clause]
用法筆記
Position varies: before the main verb ('She sometimes arrives late'), after the verb 'be' ('The trains are sometimes delayed'), or at the front of the sentence ('Sometimes I wonder why'). In American English, fronted position is slightly less common than mid-position.
常見錯誤
sometimes — 形容詞
- sometimespositive
- more sometimescomparative
- most sometimessuperlative
1. having a particular job, role, or position at an earlier point in time; former
前任的
過去曾擔任某職務或角色的
having a particular job, role, or position at an earlier point in time; former
The hotel is run by a sometime actress who left Hollywood many years ago.
那家旅館由一位曾是演員的人經營,她多年前就離開了好萊塢。
Professor Hamza, a sometime advisor to the prime minister, published a report on education reform.
Hamza 教授曾是總理的顧問,他發表了一份關於教育改革的報告。
appositive structure: a sometime advisor to...
The sometime journalist turned his old notes into a best-selling novel.
那位曾是記者的人把過去的筆記寫成了一本暢銷小說。
Evelyn, a sometime musician and now a full-time lawyer, performed at the charity gala.
Evelyn 曾當過音樂家,現在是全職律師,她在慈善晚會上表演了一場。
The building was designed by a sometime architect who later became a painter.
那棟建築是由一位曾是建築師、後來成為畫家的人設計的。
- current
the opposite — holding the role now
- present-day
explicitly contrasts with a past role
文法句型
sometimes + noun
用法筆記
Only used before a noun that describes a role or occupation (e.g. 'sometime teacher', 'sometime president'). Cannot stand alone after the verb: ✅ 'a sometime athlete' ❌ 'The athlete is sometime.' Do not confuse with the adverb 'sometimes' (which means 'occasionally'). This adjective sense is uncommon and sounds slightly formal or literary.