step aside
step aside — 片語動詞
- step asidebase form
- steps aside3rd person singular
- stepping aside-ing form
- stepped asidepast simple
1. to take one or two steps sideways, especially in order to create enough space fo
讓開;靠邊站
移動到旁邊讓出空間
to take one or two steps sideways, especially in order to create enough space for someone or something to pass by freely
Sirin asked the passengers to step aside so the stretcher could get through the train doors.
Sirin 請乘客們讓一讓,以便擔架能穿過火車門。
step aside + so that-clause
The gardener stepped aside to let Lakshmi wheel her bicycle past the narrow garden gate.
園丁往旁邊站了一步,讓 Lakshmi 把腳踏車推過狹窄的花園門口。
step aside + to let [someone] [do something]
Adaeze stepped aside and motioned for the delivery driver to enter the hallway with the heavy boxes.
Adaeze 往旁邊站並示意送貨員帶著那些沉重的箱子進入走廊。
As the parade passed through the old town square, the crowd stepped aside to clear the route.
當遊行隊伍穿過舊城廣場時,群眾往兩旁讓出一條路。
Tariq asked me to step aside from the checkout counter so the next customer could pay.
Tariq 請我從結帳櫃檯前讓開,好讓下一位顧客結帳。
- move aside
less specific — can involve shifting any object or body part, not just the feet
- stand aside
implies staying out of the way after moving, rather than continuing to move
- make way
slightly more formal; often used for crowds or processions
- block
to stay in the way instead of moving
文法句型
step aside
step aside + for [someone]
step aside + to let [someone] [verb]
用法筆記
This sense always refers to a physical, bodily movement. The phrase can be used as a polite command ('Step aside, please.') or a request in crowded or emergency situations.
常見錯誤
2. to voluntarily give up a role, job, or official position so that another person
讓位;退出
辭去職位讓他人接替
to voluntarily give up a role, job, or official position so that another person can take over the responsibilities
After twelve years as CEO, Stefan decided to step aside and let a younger person lead the company.
擔任執行長十二年後,Stefan 決定退下來,讓較年輕的人領導公司。
step aside + for [successor]
The board asked the director to step aside while they investigated the missing funds.
董事會要求那位主任在調查資金短缺期間暫離職務。
ask [someone] + to step aside
Rafael felt it was time to step aside from the committee and give other members a chance to contribute.
Rafael 覺得是時候退出委員會,讓其他成員有機會貢獻了。
The chairperson stepped aside so the vice-chair could take over the weekly staff meeting.
主席讓出了位子,好讓副主席主持每週的員工會議。
Zola announced she would step aside as team captain after the tournament ended next month.
Zola 宣布她將在錦標賽下個月結束後辭去隊長職務。
- step down
more common in everyday use; suggests giving up a position of authority
- resign
formal; implies a written or official departure process
- stand down
slightly more formal; often used in political or military contexts
- take over
to assume the role that someone else has left
文法句型
step aside + as [role]
step aside + from [position/committee]
step aside + for [successor]
用法筆記
Often followed by 'as' (+ title) or 'from' (+ group/organisation). This sense is common in news reports and formal announcements about leadership changes. Unlike 'resign', it often implies the person is making room for someone else, not leaving in anger or under a cloud.