supertonic
supertonic — 名詞
1. in music theory, the scale note that sits one step above the tonic in a standard
上主音
音階中位於主音上一級的音
in music theory, the scale note that sits one step above the tonic in a standard seven-note key
Ms. Park asked the class to sing the supertonic before returning to the tonic.
Park 老師請全班先唱上主音，再回到主音。
classroom use: sing the supertonic before the tonic
On the piano, Andrés played the supertonic softly before returning to the tonic.
在鋼琴上，Andrés 先輕輕彈出上主音，才回到主音。
During rehearsal, Linh held the supertonic while the choir resolved the phrase.
排練時，Linh 持續唱著上主音，讓合唱團把那句收回主音。
hold the supertonic in choral practice
The worksheet marked D as the supertonic in the C-major scale.
那張講義把 D 標成 C 大調音階裡的上主音。
identify the supertonic in a named key
- sing the supertonic
- play the supertonic
- the supertonic of C major
- second degree
technical label that focuses on scale numbering
- re
sol-fa name in do-based teaching, not the full theory term
文法句型
the supertonic
supertonic + of + key/scale
用法筆記
Used mainly in music lessons and theory writing. It names the scale step immediately above the tonic and often appears when teachers discuss how a melody moves toward or away from the home note.
常見錯誤
supertonic — 形容詞
- supertonicpositive
- more supertoniccomparative
- most supertonicsuperlative
1. connected with the scale note that stands one step above the tonic
上主音的
和上主音有關
connected with the scale note that stands one step above the tonic
Professor Lin wrote a supertonic chord above the bass for the harmony drill.
Lin 教授在和聲練習裡，把一個上主音的和弦寫在低音上方。
supertonic + chord in harmony class
In Vivek's melody, the supertonic note rose before the final cadence.
在 Vivek 的旋律裡，那個上主音的音符在終止前先往上走。
The workbook used arrows to show the supertonic function in each key.
那本習作用箭頭標出每個調裡的上主音功能。
supertonic function in theory notation
During choir practice, Aoi circled the supertonic pattern in the opening bars.
合唱練習時，Aoi 把開頭幾小節裡的上主音型圈了起來。
- supertonic chord
- supertonic note
- supertonic function
- supertonic pattern
文法句型
supertonic + note/chord/function/pattern
supertonic + noun
用法筆記
Usually appears before music nouns such as chord, note, function, or pattern. It is technical classroom language rather than a word most people use outside music study.
常見錯誤
常見搭配
常用片語
- the supertonic of a key
- supertonic chord
- supertonic function