the worst
the worst — 慣用語
1. the single person or thing that is lower in quality, or more unpleasant, than ev
最差者
在比較中品質最低或最令人不快的那一個
the single person or thing that is lower in quality, or more unpleasant, than every other one being compared.
Of all the hotels Zuri tried, that one by the station was by far the worst.
Zuri 試過的所有旅館裡,車站旁那家是最差的。
by far the worst (emphasising the extreme)
Hana tasted every soup at the fair and said the cold pumpkin one was the worst.
Hana 嚐了園遊會上每一種湯,說那碗冷掉的南瓜湯最糟。
the worst as a noun after a comparison
This is the worst that could happen, so let us plan how to cope with it.
這是可能發生的最糟情況,所以我們來想想怎麼應付。
Among the three offers on the table, the lowest one is clearly the worst.
桌上的三個提案中,金額最低的那個顯然最差。
Karim fears the worst whenever the phone rings late at night.
每當深夜電話響起,Karim 總是做最壞的打算。
- the poorest
stresses low quality rather than how unpleasant something feels
- the most awful
informal and stronger; stresses a bad emotional reaction
- the best
the single highest-ranked or most pleasant one in the same comparison
文法句型
the worst (that ...)
the worst of + plural noun
by far the worst
用法筆記
Always takes 'the' and stands alone as a noun, so no following noun is needed: say 'this is the worst', not 'the worst thing' unless you add a noun on purpose. Distinguish from sense 3, which names the lowest part of one single thing rather than the lowest-ranked item in a group.
常見錯誤
2. a set of items, or a number of people, that together rank below every other set
最差的一群
在比較中整體排名墊底的那一群人或物
a set of items, or a number of people, that together rank below every other set being compared.
These leaking pipes are the worst of the materials the builders delivered last week.
這些會漏水的水管,是工人上週送來的材料裡最差的。
the worst of + plural noun (whole group)
Among the city's old buses, the rusty green ones are the worst by a clear margin.
在這座城市的舊公車裡,生鏽的綠色那批明顯是最差的。
the worst standing for a plural set
Constanza sorted the apples and threw out the worst, keeping the firm red ones.
Constanza 把蘋果分類,丟掉最差的,留下結實的紅蘋果。
The judges agreed that the early entries were the worst of the whole contest.
評審一致認為,最早的那幾件作品是整場比賽中最差的。
Trang reviews cheap laptops and warns shoppers away from the worst on the market.
Trang 評測廉價筆電,提醒消費者別買市面上最差的那些。
- the lowest-ranked
neutral; common in reports and rankings rather than everyday speech
- the dregs
informal and negative; suggests what is left after the good ones are taken
- the best
the group that ranks above all the others being compared
文法句型
the worst of + plural noun
the worst + plural verb
among the worst
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: here 'the worst' stands for a whole set of items or people, so it usually takes a plural verb ('the worst are ...') and pairs with an 'of' phrase naming the larger group. Use sense 1 when you mean one single item.
常見錯誤
3. the part of one situation or event that is the most difficult, painful, or hard
最難熬處
一件事情中最困難、最痛苦或最難度過的部分
the part of one situation or event that is the most difficult, painful, or hard to get through.
Once the fever broke, Gabriel knew the worst of his illness was finally over.
高燒一退,Gabriel 就知道這場病最難熬的階段終於過去了。
the worst of + singular noun (hardest part)
The first steep mile was the worst of the whole mountain climb.
第一英里的陡坡是整段登山路程中最難熬的部分。
the worst of + singular noun (toughest stretch)
Brooke held her breath as the dentist's drill reached the worst of the work.
牙醫的鑽頭鑽到最難熬的部分時,Brooke 屏住了呼吸。
After the storm passed, the villagers felt the worst was behind them.
暴風雨過後,村民覺得最難熬的時刻已經過去了。
Ravindra stayed calm through the worst of the long, bumpy flight home.
在漫長又顛簸的回程航班最難熬的那段,Ravindra 仍保持鎮定。
- the toughest part
informal; stresses difficulty rather than pain
- the low point
stresses the moment when a situation felt most hopeless
- the best part
the most enjoyable or easiest stretch of the same thing
文法句型
the worst of + singular noun
the worst is over / behind us
get the worst of
用法筆記
Object must be one single situation or event (an illness, a journey, a storm), not a set of competing items; that is what sets this sense apart from sense 2. Very common in the fixed pattern 'the worst is over' to say the hardest part has finished.