tins
tins — 名詞
- tinssingular
- tinsesplural
1. a soft, silver-white metal that does not rust easily. People apply it as a thin
錫
銀白色金屬元素
a soft, silver-white metal that does not rust easily. People apply it as a thin coating to other metals, mix it into alloys such as bronze, and use it in products like food containers and electrical parts.
Emre studied the properties of tin in his chemistry class at school.
Emre 在學校的化學課上學習了錫的性質。
uncountable: tin as a substance
The factory used a thin layer of tin to protect the steel sheets from rusting.
工廠用薄薄一層錫來保護鋼板,防止生鏽。
collocation: thin layer of tin
Mauricio showed his daughter a piece of tin and explained how miners dig it from the ground.
Mauricio 拿了一塊錫給女兒看,並解釋礦工如何從地下開採出來。
Tin is mixed with copper to make bronze, a metal used for statues and tools for thousands of years.
錫和銅混合製成青銅,數千年來被用來製作雕像和工具。
2. a sealed container made of metal that holds food items such as vegetables, soup,
罐頭;錫罐
密封金屬食品容器
a sealed container made of metal that holds food items such as vegetables, soup, fish, or fruit and keeps them fresh until someone opens them. The container is usually made of steel with a thin coating of tin on the inside.
Nia opened two tins of beans to add to the stew she was making.
Nia 打開了兩罐豆子,加入她正在燉的菜裡。
tin of + food: specifies contents
Mira keeps a few tins of soup in her cupboard for days when she is too busy to cook.
Mira 在櫥櫃裡囤了幾罐湯,以備太忙沒時間做飯的日子。
Joshua checked the label on the tin to see if the tomatoes came from a local farm.
Joshua 看了看罐頭上的標籤,確認番茄是否來自當地的農場。
Vivek recycled the empty tins after using the sweetcorn for the salad.
Vivek 用完玉米做沙拉後,把空罐頭拿去回收了。
Daichi put two tins of tuna in his bag for the camping trip.
Daichi 在背包裡放了兩罐鮪魚,準備帶去露營。
- can
the standard American English term for a sealed metal food container
用法筆記
In British English, a sealed food container is called a tin. In American English, the word can is used instead.
常見錯誤
3. the food or drink that is inside a sealed metal container, or the amount that fi
一罐
罐頭內的容量或內容物
the food or drink that is inside a sealed metal container, or the amount that fills one container.
Felix added a whole tin of chopped tomatoes to the pan and stirred well.
Felix 將一整罐切碎番茄加入鍋中,攪拌均勻。
whole tin of: emphasises full amount
You only need half a tin of condensed milk for this dessert recipe.
這道甜點食譜只需要半罐煉乳。
half a tin of: partial amount
This curry tastes best if you use one whole tin of coconut milk.
這道咖哩用一整罐椰奶來做味道最好。
The cake came out too dry because Eitan forgot to add a tin of evaporated milk.
Eitan 忘了加一罐煉乳,蛋糕烤出來太乾了。
- can
used in American English for the contents of a sealed metal container, e.g. 'a can of soda'
文法句型
tin of + noun
用法筆記
This sense is always followed by an of-phrase that names the food or drink that was inside the container. Distinguish from sense 2 (the container itself) by the focus on the contents rather than the packaging.
4. a metal box with a lid, designed to keep food items such as biscuits, cakes, or
餅乾罐
有蓋金屬儲物容器
a metal box with a lid, designed to keep food items such as biscuits, cakes, or tea fresh and dry.
Mayumi took a biscuit from the decorated tin on the kitchen counter.
Mayumi 從廚房流理臺上那個有裝飾圖案的罐子裡拿了一塊餅乾。
Adaeze keeps her green tea in an old metal tin with a floral pattern on the lid.
Adaeze 把她的綠茶放在一個蓋子上有花卉圖案的舊金屬罐裡。
reusable: keeps food fresh
Hao found a tin of shortbread hidden behind the bags of flour in the pantry.
Hao 在食品儲藏室的一袋袋麵粉後面找到了一罐奶油酥餅。
The children opened the round blue tin hoping to find chocolate cookies inside.
孩子們打開藍色的圓罐,希望裡面有巧克力餅乾。
用法筆記
Unlike sense 2, this refers to a reusable container with a removable lid rather than a sealed, disposable food can.
5. a tall, round metal pot with a lid, and sometimes a handle, that people use for
油漆罐
裝漆料等液體的圓柱容器
a tall, round metal pot with a lid, and sometimes a handle, that people use for storing and selling paint, varnish, or other liquid substances.
Emre stirred the paint in the tin thoroughly before pouring any into the tray.
Emre 把油漆罐裡的漆攪拌均勻,然後才倒入托盤中。
Mauricio sealed the tin of varnish tightly after using only a small amount for the shelf.
Mauricio 只用了少量清漆來刷架子,便把罐子緊緊蓋好。
tin of varnish: paint/liquid container
Nia bought a large tin of white paint for the living room walls and a small one for the door.
Nia 買了一大罐白漆刷客廳牆壁,還買了一小罐漆門。
The old tin of paint had rusted around the lid and was extremely hard to open.
舊油漆罐的蓋子周圍生鏽了,非常難打開。
- can
the more common American English term for a paint container
6. a metal dish without a lid that is used in an oven for baking food such as cakes
烤盤
無蓋金屬烤焙容器
a metal dish without a lid that is used in an oven for baking food such as cakes, bread, or roasted meat.
Mira greased the baking tin with butter before pouring in the cake mixture.
Mira 在烤盤上抹了一層奶油,然後倒入蛋糕糊。
baking tin + greasing: preparation step
Joshua placed the loaf tin in the oven and set the timer for forty minutes.
Joshua 把吐司模放進烤箱,把計時器設定為四十分鐘。
Vivek used a round baking tin to make the birthday cake for his younger sister.
Vivek 用一個圓形烤盤做了妹妹的生日蛋糕。
The recipe says to line the tin with baking paper before adding the bread dough.
食譜上說要先把烤盤鋪上烘焙紙,再放入麵團。
- pan
the more common American English term for a baking container; 'cake pan' instead of 'cake tin'
7. a sealed metal container, typically made of aluminium, that is used for selling
啤酒罐
密封的鋁製啤酒包裝
a sealed metal container, typically made of aluminium, that is used for selling and drinking beer.
Daichi pulled the ring on the tin of beer and heard a satisfying hiss of air.
Daichi 拉開啤酒罐上的拉環,聽到令人滿足的嘶嘶氣聲。
ring-pull: opening mechanism on beer tins
Felix put a few tins of beer in the fridge for the barbecue on Saturday afternoon.
Felix 放了幾罐啤酒在冰箱裡,為週六的烤肉做準備。
Eitan grabbed two cold tins from the cooler and handed one to his friend.
Eitan 從冰桶裡拿了兩罐冰啤酒,遞了一罐給朋友。
The corner shop sells single tins of beer as well as packs of six.
這家雜貨店有賣單罐啤酒,也有六罐裝的包裝。
- can
the standard term in American English and often used in British English as well for beer containers
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 2: a beer tin is usually made of aluminium with a ring-pull tab, while a food tin is typically steel with a lid that requires a tool to open.
tins — 動詞
- tinspresent simple I / you / we / they
- tinses3rd person singular
- tinsing-ing form
- tinsedpast simple
1. to cover the surface of a metal object with a thin layer of tin, usually to prot
鍍錫
在金屬表面鍍錫處理
to cover the surface of a metal object with a thin layer of tin, usually to protect it from rust or to prepare it for joining with solder.
The factory used to tin the copper pots by dipping them into hot liquid tin.
這家工廠過去將銅鍋浸入熱錫液中進行鍍錫。
passive: be tinned by dipping
Mayumi learned how to tin the tip of her soldering iron before using it on the circuit board.
Mayumi 在電子課上學會了如何在焊接電路板前先給烙鐵頭鍍錫。
Historically, craftspeople would tin iron cooking pots to prevent them from rusting over time.
古時候工匠會在鐵鍋上鍍錫,以防止長時間使用後生鏽。
The steel wires are tinned at the factory before being woven into cables for outdoor use.
鋼絲在工廠鍍錫後,才會編織成戶外使用的纜線。
- plate
a more general term; plating can involve various metals, not just tin
文法句型
tin + object
be tinned with + material
2. to preserve food by sealing it inside a metal container so that it can be stored
裝罐
將食物封入罐頭保存
to preserve food by sealing it inside a metal container so that it can be stored for a long time without going bad.
Hao works at a factory that tins fish for export to markets across Europe and Asia.
Hao 在一家工廠工作,這家工廠將魚裝罐後出口到歐洲和亞洲各國。
transitive: tins fish (specific food item)
The company has been tinning organic vegetables at its factory in the countryside since 2010.
這家公司自 2010 年以來一直在鄉間的工廠裡將有機蔬菜裝罐保存。
Adaeze's grandfather used to tin fruit from his garden every summer to enjoy it during the winter.
Adaeze 的祖父每年夏天都會把自家果園的水果裝罐,以便冬天享用。
These tomatoes are tinned as soon as they are picked so that they stay fresh and full of flavour.
這些番茄一摘下來就立刻裝罐,以保持新鮮和風味。
- can
the standard American English verb for preserving food in sealed metal containers
文法句型
tin + food_item
用法筆記
In American English, the verb can is used instead of tin for the process of sealing food in metal containers.