ultra-orthodox
ultra-orthodox — 形容詞
1. describing Jewish people or groups that follow a much stricter and more traditio
極端正統派的
猶太教內特別嚴守傳統的
describing Jewish people or groups that follow a much stricter and more traditional form of religious life than most others in Judaism
The ultra-Orthodox school asked boys to keep black hats on all day.
那所極端正統派的學校要求男生整天戴著黑帽。
ultra-Orthodox school
Karim rented a flat next to an ultra-Orthodox family in Jerusalem.
Karim 在耶路撒冷租了一間公寓，隔壁住著一戶極端正統派的家庭。
An ultra-Orthodox paper would not print the singer's photo.
那份極端正統派的報紙不會刊登那位歌手的照片。
The shop closes early because the area is mainly ultra-Orthodox.
那家店提早打烊，因為這一帶主要住著極端正統派家庭。
Reema interviewed an ultra-Orthodox mother outside the crowded bakery.
Reema 在擁擠的麵包店外訪問一位極端正統派的母親。
- strictly observant
focuses on carefully following religious rules
- traditional
broader and less specific about religion or community identity
- conservative
can suggest resistance to change, but it is less specific than ultra-Orthodox
文法句型
an ultra-Orthodox school
an ultra-Orthodox family
be ultra-Orthodox
用法筆記
Used mainly with nouns such as family, school, community, and newspaper. In most modern writing it refers specifically to very strictly traditional Jewish life, not simply to anyone who is deeply religious.
常見錯誤
ultra-orthodox — 名詞
1. a Jewish person, or a group of such people, who keep very strict traditional rel
極端正統派
嚴守猶太教傳統的人或群體
a Jewish person, or a group of such people, who keep very strict traditional religious rules and customs
At the meeting, an ultra-Orthodox argued for separate seating.
在會議上，一位極端正統派主張大家分開坐。
an ultra-Orthodox
Several ultra-Orthodox gathered outside the hall before sunset.
日落前，幾位極端正統派聚在會場外。
Felix interviewed an ultra-Orthodox about life in the neighborhood.
Felix 訪問一位極端正統派，談這個社區的生活。
The mayor promised the ultra-Orthodox more bus service on Fridays.
市長答應極端正統派，週五會增加公車班次。
Many ultra-Orthodox moved here for cheaper homes and larger schools.
許多極端正統派搬來這裡，因為房子較便宜、學校也較大。
- Haredi
a more specific community label often used in journalism
- strictly observant Jew
explains the meaning in plainer English but sounds less like a fixed label
- secular Jew
contrasts with a non-religious Jewish identity rather than a branch label
- Reform Jew
refers to a less traditionally strict branch within Judaism
文法句型
an ultra-Orthodox
many ultra-Orthodox
the ultra-Orthodox
用法筆記
Often used for one person with an article, but the same form is also used for a whole group in the plural. In news reports, the plural can refer to ultra-Orthodox communities collectively.