whine

whine — 名詞

  • whinesingular
  • whinesplural

1. a drawn-out, thin, high noise made by a person, an animal, or a machine — for ex

1.名詞B2
釋義

嗚咽聲;尖鳴

拉長的高頻刺耳聲音

a drawn-out, thin, high noise made by a person, an animal, or a machine — for example the cry of a tired toddler or the hum of an electric drill.

例句

Hoa heard the soft whine of her puppy waiting outside the bedroom door.

Hoa 聽見她的小狗在臥室門外輕輕發出嗚咽聲。

the whine of [animal]

A high-pitched whine came from the old fridge every time it switched on.

那台老冰箱每次啟動時都會發出高頻的尖細聲。

a high-pitched whine from [machine]

同義詞
  • wail

    a louder, more open cry, often from grief

  • whimper

    softer and weaker than a whine, usually from fear

  • drone

    a steady low hum, not high-pitched like a whine

文法句型

a whine of [noun]

用法筆記

Often used with 'of' to name what makes the sound: 'the whine of an engine', 'the whine of a mosquito'.

常見錯誤

a whine voice
a whining voice
💡use the -ing form as a modifier before a noun, not the bare noun.

2. an annoying complaint, said in a long, sad tone of voice that makes the speaker

2.名詞C1
釋義

牢騷;抱怨

用拖長語調發出的惱人抱怨

an annoying complaint, said in a long, sad tone of voice that makes the speaker sound childish or self-pitying.

例句

Felipe answered his sister's whine about the long car ride with a sigh.

Felipe 嘆了口氣,回應妹妹對於長途車程的牢騷。

a whine about [topic]

The manager was tired of the daily whine over coffee being too weak.

經理已經受夠每天那些嫌咖啡太淡的抱怨。

a whine over/about [topic]

同義詞
  • moan

    similar tone, but can be used affectionately about minor grumbling

  • grumble

    low and muttered rather than high and drawn-out

  • gripe

    informal complaint without the childish edge of 'whine'

反義詞
  • praise

    the opposite act — expressing approval rather than complaint

文法句型

a whine about [noun]

用法筆記

Carries a negative judgement: calling someone's words a 'whine' suggests the complaint is unreasonable or petty. Distinguish from sense 1, which describes a sound, not the content.

常見錯誤

She gave a polite whine to the manager.
She made a polite complaint to the manager.
💡'whine' implies the complaint is annoying or childish, never polite.

whine — 動詞