wright
wright — 名詞
- wrightsingular
- wrightsplural
1. someone skilled at making a particular kind of object, especially a wooden one;
工匠
製作特定物件的人,多見於舊式職名
someone skilled at making a particular kind of object, especially a wooden one; in modern English, the word is seen mostly in compounds such as shipwright, wheelwright, and playwright
Yael learned a wright's trade from her grandfather, making stools and tables in his shed.
Yael 跟著祖父學做工匠,在他的棚子裡一起做凳子和桌子。
standalone use, rare in modern English
The village wright shaped oak beams by hand with an axe and chisel.
村裡的工匠用斧頭和鑿子徒手修整橡木樑。
Before factories, each town relied on a wright to build carts and doors.
在工廠出現以前,每個城鎮都得靠工匠打造車子和木門。
Hari trained as a shipwright, fitting curved planks along a fishing boat's hull.
Hari 當造船匠學徒,沿著漁船船身裝上彎曲的木板。
At dusk, the wheelwright heated an iron rim before fixing it to the wheel.
黃昏時,那位車輪匠先把鐵圈燒熱,再把它固定到輪子上。
- craftsman
broader and more modern; it can describe skilled work in many materials
- builder
more general and common; it does not suggest an old trade label
- woodworker
closer in material, but it points to modern woodworking rather than an older occupational term
文法句型
wright as the second part of a compound noun
shipwright / wheelwright / playwright
用法筆記
The standalone noun wright now sounds old-fashioned and appears mostly in historical writing. Modern readers are more likely to meet it inside compound nouns that name a craft or trade, such as shipwright, wheelwright, and playwright.