chickpea
Word family
- chickpeasnoun (plural)B1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Chickpea and garbanzo bean refer to the exact same ingredient — 'garbanzo' is the Spanish-derived name common in American English, while 'chickpea' is standard in British and international English. Legume is the broader botanical family that includes chickpeas, lentils, beans, and peanuts; calling a chickpea a legume is correct but less specific. Pulse is a narrower term used for the dried edible seeds of legumes (including chickpeas, lentils, and dried peas), common in agricultural and nutritional contexts. In everyday cooking, say 'chickpea' or 'garbanzo bean'; in health discussions, 'pulse' or 'legume' may appear.
Common collocations
Nouns
- chickpea soup
- chickpea flour
- chickpea salad
- chickpea curry
Phrases
- can of chickpeas
- tin of chickpeas
- bag of chickpeas
- cup of chickpeas
Prepositions
- of chickpeas
- with chickpeas
Etymology
The word chickpea comes from the French 'pois chiche' ('chick pea'), where 'chiche' traces back to the Latin 'cicer', meaning 'chickpea'. The English spelling was influenced by the unrelated word 'chick' (the young bird). The scientific genus name Cicer preserves the original Latin root.