cleric

/ˈklerɪk/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈklerɪk/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈkler-ik ˈkle-rik/ (ame, mw)

cleric — noun

  • clericsingular
  • clericsplural

1. a person who has official authority in a church, mosque, temple, or other religi

1.名詞C1
釋義

a person who has official authority in a church, mosque, temple, or other religious body, often guiding worshippers and leading services

例句

A young cleric welcomed Ada at the temple gate on Friday morning.

collocation: a young/senior/local cleric

Several Muslim clerics signed the open letter calling for peace in the region.

collocation: Muslim/Christian/Hindu cleric

同義詞
  • clergyman

    specifically male and usually Christian; cleric works across genders and faiths

  • minister

    usually Protestant Christian; narrower than the cross-faith 'cleric'

  • priest

    names a specific rank in Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, and some non-Christian traditions

  • imam

    Muslim prayer leader; one type of cleric, not a general synonym

反義詞
  • layperson

    an ordinary member of a religious community without official authority

文法句型

a [adjective] cleric

Muslim/Christian/Buddhist cleric

用法筆記

Formal and slightly bookish; common in news reports about religion. Refers to ordained or officially recognised figures, not ordinary worshippers.

常見錯誤

My grandmother is a cleric because she goes to church every Sunday.
My grandmother is a churchgoer because she goes to church every Sunday.
💡a cleric holds official religious office; an ordinary worshipper does not.