degrees
degrees — noun
- degreessingular
- degreesesplural
1. levels of strength, size, amount, or importance that something can have in compa
levels of strength, size, amount, or importance that something can have in comparison with something else
The two sauces had different degrees of sweetness and heat.
pattern: degrees of + noun
Teachers saw varying degrees of worry on the children's faces before the exam.
collocation: varying degrees of
After the storm, houses along the beach showed different degrees of damage.
The twins felt different degrees of pain after the long bike ride.
- levels
the closest everyday choice when you are comparing how much of something is present
- amounts
best when the focus is quantity rather than intensity or importance
- extents
more formal; often used for how far something spreads or applies
- intensities
used when the quality is felt strongly, such as pain, heat, or colour
文法句型
degrees of + noun
to different degrees
varying degrees of + noun
用法筆記
Most often used with 'of' before the thing being measured ('degrees of pressure', 'degrees of trust'). Distinguish from sense 4, which talks about a grey area between two extremes rather than the size or strength of a quality itself.
常見錯誤
2. units used for measuring temperature, angles, and some other scales, usually wri
units used for measuring temperature, angles, and some other scales, usually written with the symbol °
The nurse said Mei's fever had dropped two degrees overnight.
number + degrees
Karim turned the map by ninety degrees to match the road signs.
turn by + number + degrees
By noon, the porch was already thirty degrees in the shade.
The baker set the oven to 180 degrees before mixing the batter.
文法句型
number + degrees
turn by + number + degrees
at + number + degrees
用法筆記
After numbers other than one, English uses the plural form: 'ten degrees', 'ninety degrees'. This sense is about units on a scale, not about university qualifications or abstract levels.
常見錯誤
3. courses of study at a university, or the academic qualifications students receiv
courses of study at a university, or the academic qualifications students receive after successfully completing them
Both sisters earned science degrees at the same university in Busan.
earn + degrees
Job ads in the city increasingly ask for degrees in data analysis.
degrees in + subject
After ten years abroad, Owen returned home with two engineering degrees.
The college now offers online degrees for nurses living in rural towns.
- qualifications
broader; can also include certificates and diplomas outside university study
- diplomas
often shorter or more vocational programmes, not always university awards
- credentials
more general and often used in job or professional contexts
文法句型
degrees in + subject
earn/get/have + degrees
hold multiple degrees
用法筆記
Use the plural when talking about more than one qualification or about degree programmes in general. For one qualification, English usually uses the singular form: 'a degree in biology'.
常見錯誤
4. differences along a continuous range, where two things are not completely separa
differences along a continuous range, where two things are not completely separate but vary little by little
For Mina, strictness in parents is a matter of degrees, not kinds.
phrase: a matter of degrees
At dinner, the family agreed the soup's spiciness was a question of degrees.
phrase: question of degrees
Among the siblings, shyness differed by degrees rather than by clear categories.
For the coach, the players' mistakes differed by degrees, not by type.
- gradations
formal; stresses small steps in difference across a scale
- shades
common in speech when the differences are subtle rather than absolute
- continuum
more academic; focuses on one unbroken range
- opposites
used when two things are seen as completely different ends
文法句型
a matter of degrees
differ by degrees
question of degrees
用法筆記
This sense usually appears in set phrases such as 'a matter of degrees'. Distinguish it from sense 1: sense 1 measures how much of a quality there is, while this sense says the contrast itself is gradual rather than sharply divided.
常見錯誤
5. the highest powers that variables have in algebraic expressions, equations, or p
the highest powers that variables have in algebraic expressions, equations, or polynomials
These two polynomials have different degrees, so the teacher grouped them separately.
different degrees of polynomials
The teacher sorted the equations by degrees before starting the homework review.
sort equations by degrees
In this chapter, students compare the degrees of several algebraic expressions.
The software checks the degrees of the terms before drawing the graph.
文法句型
degrees of + polynomial
degrees of + expression
sort equations by degrees
用法筆記
Used in school and university mathematics when classifying equations or expressions. In Chinese this idea is usually explained through the highest power in the expression, not through repeated counting.