equalise
Word family
- equaladjectiveA2
- equallyadverbB1
- equalitynounB1
- equalisationnounB2
- unequaladjectiveB1
- inequalitynounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
'Balance', 'even out', 'standardise', and 'smooth' all relate to making things more equal or uniform, but they differ in nuance. 'Balance' (e.g. 'balance the budget') suggests adjusting two sides until they match, often in financial or physical contexts. 'Even out' (e.g. 'even out the distribution of resources') is a slightly informal phrasal verb that works well for gradual or natural processes. 'Standardise' (e.g. 'standardise testing procedures') implies enforcing a single rule or format across items, which may not make them strictly equal. 'Smooth' (e.g. 'smooth out the differences') focuses on removing irregularities. In contrast, 'equalise' specifically means to make quantities or levels measurably the same and carries a stronger sense of fairness and parity.
Common collocations
Etymology
From Latin 'aequalis' meaning 'equal' or 'level', via Old French 'equal' and Middle English 'equal'. The suffix '-ise' came from Greek '-izein' through French '-iser'. The verb replaced the earlier use of 'equal' itself as a verb from the 1500s. The sports-scoring sense emerged in early 20th-century British football and rugby commentary.