hitter
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
In baseball, 'batter' is the most neutral and everyday word for the player at the plate — broadcasters, coaches, and casual fans use it equally. 'Hitter' overlaps almost completely with 'batter' but tends to emphasise the act and skill of striking the ball, so it pairs naturally with descriptive modifiers ('power hitter', 'leadoff hitter', 'switch hitter'). 'Slugger' is informal and narrower — it picks out a hitter known for hitting the ball very hard, usually for home runs or extra-base hits. You would say 'the next batter walks to the plate', but 'Aaron Judge is one of the league's premier sluggers' when praising raw power. In short: 'batter' is the default role label, 'hitter' is the role with a hint of capability, 'slugger' is admiring slang for the most powerful subset.
Common collocations
Nouns
- power hitter
- pinch hitter
- leadoff hitter
- switch hitter
- designated hitter
- clean-up hitter
Phrases
- walk the hitter
- face the hitter
- the next hitter up
Prepositions
- hitter at (the plate)
- hitter against (the pitcher)
Etymology
Formed in English from the verb 'hit' plus the agent suffix '-er', meaning literally 'one who hits'. The general agent-noun sense appeared in Middle English, but the specialised baseball use — 'the batter at the plate' — developed in American English alongside the sport itself during the second half of the 19th century.