logs

logs — noun

1. separate heavy pieces of a tree trunk or large branch after the tree has been cu

1.名詞A2
釋義

separate heavy pieces of a tree trunk or large branch after the tree has been cut down

例句

We stacked the oak logs beside the shed before the storm arrived.

collocation: stack the logs beside [place]

Nadia used two heavy logs to stop the trailer rolling downhill.

同義詞
  • timber

    broader; can mean wood prepared for building, not just separate pieces

  • firewood

    narrower; wood kept specifically for burning

  • trunks

    suggests larger main sections of a tree rather than smaller cut lengths

文法句型

stack the logs

burn the logs

roll the logs

用法筆記

Usually refers to several separate pieces of cut wood. One piece is a log, while logs often appear in contexts involving fires, building materials, or obstacles on the ground.

常見錯誤

We carried some woods into the house for the fire.
We carried some logs into the house for the fire.
💡'logs' means separate cut pieces, not wood as a material.

2. ordered written or digital records that show what happened over time, on a journ

2.名詞B1
釋義

ordered written or digital records that show what happened over time, on a journey, or inside a system

例句

The security logs showed three failed attempts to open the server room.

collocation: security logs showed [event]

Travel logs from the school trip helped Mina finish her history project.

同義詞
  • records

    broader; any stored information, not always time-ordered

  • journals

    often more personal or reflective than technical logs

  • registers

    more official; often a formal list rather than a running history

文法句型

logs of activity

check the logs

keep logs

用法筆記

Logs usually present events in time order. This sense is common in travel, computing, transport, and official monitoring, where the sequence of events matters.

常見錯誤

The school keeps records, not logs, of each student's grades.
The school keeps records of each student's grades.
💡'logs' stresses time-ordered entries rather than general stored information.

3. short for logarithms, especially when people are solving maths problems or compa

3.名詞C1
釋義

short for logarithms, especially when people are solving maths problems or comparing large numbers

例句

The students used logs to compare how quickly the two curves rose.

logs = short form of logarithms

Without logs, the graph would stretch too much near the largest values.

同義詞
  • logarithms

    the full and more formal mathematical term

文法句型

use logs

look up the logs

logs of numbers

用法筆記

Mostly heard in maths lessons, textbooks, or exam talk. Outside that context, the full word logarithms is often clearer.

常見錯誤

The table shows different logs of wood sizes.
The table shows different logs for the numbers.
💡in this sense, logs refers to logarithms, not pieces of wood.

logs — verb