nativeness

IPA/nˈeɪtɪvnəs/
IPA/nˈeɪɾɪvnəs/

nativeness — noun

1. the condition of coming from a particular place and truly belonging to it, espec

1.nounC2
Definition

the condition of coming from a particular place and truly belonging to it, especially because you were born or grew up there.

Example

The nativeness of Joaquín's Spanish made everyone assume he had grown up in Madrid.

the nativeness of [someone's speech]

Botanists questioned the nativeness of the bamboo, suspecting it was brought from Asia long ago.

the nativeness of [a plant or animal species]

Common collocations
  • the nativeness of a species
  • the nativeness of an accent
  • prove one's nativeness
Synonyms
  • indigenousness

    more common in ecology and anthropology for being naturally from one place.

  • indigeneity

    formal term, often used about native peoples or species and their rights.

  • naturalness

    used when the focus is on sounding or seeming completely natural, as a local would.

Antonyms
  • foreignness

    the quality of coming from or belonging to another place.

  • alienness

    used in ecology for a species that arrived from a different region.

Grammar Patterns

the nativeness of [a species / an accent]

nativeness to [a place]

Usage Note

Most common in language study (a speaker's accent), biology (whether a plant or animal is local), and discussions of cultural roots. Almost always uncountable and followed by 'of' or 'to'.

Common Mistakes

The plants showed several nativenesses.
The plants showed a clear nativeness.
'nativeness' is uncountable and has no plural form.

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

These words all touch on where something truly comes from. 'Nativeness' is the broad quality of belonging to a place by birth or origin, and works for people, languages, and living things. 'Indigenousness' is the more technical word in ecology and anthropology, used when contrasting local species or peoples with ones that arrived later. 'Nativity' today usually means birth itself, or the birth of Christ, so it rarely carries the 'belonging to a place' meaning. 'Naturalness' shifts the focus to seeming unforced or genuine, as a local speaker sounds. Use 'nativeness' when you mean real roots in one place; say a farmer defended the nativeness of his orchard's old apple trees.

nativenessindigenousnessnativitynaturalness

Common collocations

Phrases

  • the nativeness of a species
  • prove one's nativeness

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinOld FrenchMiddle EnglishEnglish

Formed from the adjective 'native' plus the noun-forming suffix '-ness'. 'Native' entered English in the late Middle Ages through Old French from Latin 'nativus', meaning 'born' or 'natural', which comes from 'nasci', 'to be born'. Adding '-ness' turns the adjective into the abstract quality of being native to a place.