regionalize
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four verbs describe some form of division, but they differ in scope and connotation. 'Regionalize' is the broadest — it means to divide a large area into regions for administrative or planning purposes, without necessarily implying a transfer of power. 'Decentralize' emphasizes moving authority away from a central headquarters to local branches; a company can decentralize without creating named regions. 'Zone' is narrower and usually belongs to urban planning or law, referring to land set aside for a specific use (e.g. 'zone an area for housing'). 'Partition' suggests a more final or politically motivated split, often of a territory after conflict (e.g. 'partition a country into two states'). In practice: 'The government regionalized the postal service' focuses on geography, while 'The government decentralized the postal service' focuses on who makes decisions.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- regionally
- administratively
Phrases
- divide into regions
- arrange by region
Etymology
Formed within English from 'regional' (adjective, from Latin 'regio' meaning 'a direction, a boundary line, a district') and the suffix '-ize' (from Greek '-izein', used in English to form verbs meaning 'to make, to cause to become'). First recorded use dates from the mid-19th century.
First known use
1917
1917, in the meaning defined above