and the like

and the like — 慣用語

1. used after a short list of examples to show that there are other people, things,

1.慣用語B1
釋義

之類的

列舉後表示還有同類事物

used after a short list of examples to show that there are other people, things, or ideas of the same general kind that you are not naming one by one

例句

The market stall had apples, oranges, bananas, and the like piled in wooden crates.

市場攤位上堆著蘋果、柳橙、香蕉之類的水果。

list of fruits + and the like ending a list

Jiwoo packed warm clothes, boots, gloves, and the like in a big suitcase.

Jiwoo 把保暖衣物、靴子、手套之類的東西放進一個大行李箱。

list of clothing/gear items + and the like

同義詞
  • and so on

    neutral and very common; interchangeable with 'and the like' in most contexts

  • and so forth

    slightly more formal than 'and the like', common in written English

  • etc.

    used mainly in writing, especially in formal or academic texts

  • and such

    informal, especially in American English conversation

文法句型

list of items + and the like

常見錯誤

❌She bought apples, and the like, oranges from the store.
✅She bought apples, oranges, and the like from the store.
💡'and the like' must come at the very end of the list, not between items within it.
❌And the like it is hot today.
✅It is hot today.
💡'and the like' cannot introduce a sentence; it only closes a list.