atmospheric
/ˌætməsˈferɪk/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌætməsˈfɪrɪk/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌat-mə-ˈsfir-ik -ˈsfer-/ (ame, mw)
atmospheric — 形容詞
- atmosphericpositive
- more atmosphericcomparative
- most atmosphericsuperlative
1. describing things that belong to or happen in the layer of gases around Earth, s
大氣的
與地球周圍空氣層有關的
describing things that belong to or happen in the layer of gases around Earth, such as pressure, temperature, or pollution that scientists measure in the sky.
Sailors near Okinawa watched atmospheric pressure drop before the typhoon hit.
沖繩附近的水手在颱風來襲前,看著大氣壓力一路下降。
collocation: atmospheric pressure
Scientists in Hawaii study atmospheric carbon dioxide on top of Mauna Loa.
夏威夷的科學家在毛納羅亞山頂研究大氣中的二氧化碳。
collocation: atmospheric carbon dioxide
Heavy rain in Taipei depends on atmospheric conditions over the Pacific Ocean.
台北的大雨取決於太平洋上空的大氣狀況。
The team in Norway measured atmospheric temperature with weather balloons every morning.
挪威的團隊每天早上用氣象氣球測量大氣溫度。
Air pollution in Delhi has changed atmospheric quality across the whole northern region.
德里的空氣污染已經改變了整個北部地區的大氣品質。
- meteorological
more technical; used in formal weather science
- climatic
focuses on long-term patterns rather than the air itself
文法句型
atmospheric + noun
用法筆記
Almost always used before a noun (pressure, conditions, temperature, pollution). Distinguish from sense 2 by context: if the topic is weather, climate, or science, this is the meaning.
常見錯誤
2. making a place, film, or piece of music feel rich in emotion — often mysterious,
富有氛圍的
營造特殊情境或情調的
making a place, film, or piece of music feel rich in emotion — often mysterious, romantic, or slightly spooky — so that people remember the feeling more than the details.
The little jazz bar in Tokyo felt warm and atmospheric on a rainy evening.
東京那家小爵士酒吧在下雨的夜晚感覺溫暖又富有氛圍。
predicative: feel + atmospheric
Soft candles and old wooden tables made the restaurant unusually atmospheric.
柔和的燭光和老舊的木桌讓這家餐廳格外有氛圍。
Clara loves atmospheric horror films where empty hallways are scarier than monsters.
克拉拉喜歡氛圍十足的恐怖片,空蕩的走廊比怪物還嚇人。
The pianist played slow, atmospheric music while couples danced near the window.
鋼琴家彈著緩慢、富有氛圍的音樂,情侶們在窗邊跳舞。
Fog in the old fishing village made every narrow street look beautifully atmospheric.
霧氣讓那座老漁村的每條窄巷看起來都美得很有氛圍。
用法筆記
Often a positive review word for places (bars, hotels, streets) and art (films, music, novels). Distinguish from sense 1: this sense usually appears predicatively or with creative-arts nouns (music, film, lighting), not with science nouns.