bard
/bɑːd/ (bre, ipa) · /bɑːrd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈbärd/ (ame, mw)
bard — 名詞
- bardsingular
- bardsplural
1. a poet, especially in an old or literary setting, who sings or recites verses ab
詩人
帶有文雅或古風色彩的詩歌創作者
a poet, especially in an old or literary setting, who sings or recites verses about people, events, or heroic stories.
The village bard recited a new poem at the harvest fair.
那位村裡的詩人在豐收市集上朗誦了一首新詩。
bard in a traditional community setting
Critics called Rafael a modern bard after his war poems spread online.
Rafael 的戰爭詩在網路上廣為流傳後,評論家稱他是現代詩人。
modern figurative use: a respected poet
At the school play, Caleb acted as the wandering bard.
在學校話劇裡,Caleb 飾演一位四處漂泊的詩人。
The novel's bard sings about kings, storms, and lost ships.
小說中的那位詩人歌唱國王、風暴與失落的船隻。
- poet
the broad, neutral word
- troubadour
narrower and more historical, especially for a travelling singer-poet
- lyricist
writes song words rather than poems in general
用法筆記
Mostly literary or old-fashioned. In modern writing, it often adds a respectful or dramatic tone rather than simply meaning any poet.
常見錯誤
2. a protective or decorative covering placed on the front or sides of a horse, esp
馬鎧
罩在馬身前側的護甲或裝飾
a protective or decorative covering placed on the front or sides of a horse, especially in historical fighting or ceremony.
The museum displayed a bard beside the knight's heavy saddle.
博物館把一件馬鎧陳列在那副騎士用的厚重馬鞍旁。
bard shown as horse armour in a museum display
Before the parade, workers polished each bard on the royal horses.
遊行開始前,工作人員把皇家馬匹身上的每件馬鎧都擦亮了。
The film crew strapped a leather bard onto the battle horse.
電影工作人員把一件皮製馬鎧固定到那匹戰馬身上。
Rust had eaten through the old bard found in the castle stable.
鏽蝕已經侵蝕了在城堡馬廄裡找到的那件舊馬鎧。
- horse armour
the broader modern phrase
- caparison
often decorative cloth, so it is not always protective armour
用法筆記
Used mainly in writing about medieval war, tournaments, or museum objects. It refers to armour on a horse, not the riding equipment used to control it.
常見錯誤
bard — 動詞
- bardpresent simple I / you / we / they
- bards3rd person singular
- barding-ing form
- bardedpast simple
1. to cover a horse with protective armour or a decorative outer covering.
替馬披甲
替馬披上護甲或外層裝飾
to cover a horse with protective armour or a decorative outer covering.
Before filming began, the crew barded the horse in silver plates.
開拍前,工作人員替那匹馬披上了銀色甲片。
barded + horse + in [material]
Soldiers quickly barded the king's horse before the gate opened.
城門打開前,士兵迅速替國王的馬披甲。
The trainer barded two horses for the tournament scene at dawn.
清晨時,訓練師為了那場比武戲替兩匹馬披甲。
Artists imagined warriors who barded their horses with bright bronze.
藝術家想像戰士替自己的馬披上明亮的青銅甲。
文法句型
bard + horse + with + material
用法筆記
The object is almost always a horse. This verb appears chiefly in historical writing, fantasy fiction, and descriptions of ceremonial displays.