barbell

/ˈbɑːbel/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈbɑːrbel/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈbär-ˌbel/ (ame, mw)

barbell — 名詞

  • barbellsingular
  • barbellsplural

1. A long metal rod with heavy circular plates attached at each end, used in weight

1.名詞B1
釋義

槓鈴

兩端裝有重物,用於肌力訓練的長桿

A long metal rod with heavy circular plates attached at each end, used in weight training by gripping the bar and lifting it from the ground or a rack to build muscle strength.

例句

Wei lifted the barbell off the rack and pressed it above his head.

Wei 把槓鈴從架上舉起,高舉過頭。

lifted the barbell off the rack

The gym had three barbells, each loaded with different amounts of weight.

那間健身房有三支槓鈴,每支都掛著不同重量的槓片。

three barbells

同義詞
  • weight bar

    less common, used mainly in casual gym talk

反義詞
  • dumbbell

    a short single-hand weight, not the two-handed bar

文法句型

a + barbell

[number] + barbells

用法筆記

Often used in compound exercise names: barbell squat, barbell bench press, barbell row. The standard Olympic barbell weighs 20 kg for men and 15 kg for women.

常見錯誤

I lifted a barbell in each hand.
I lifted a dumbbell in each hand.
💡A barbell is a long bar held with both hands; a single-hand weight is called a dumbbell.

2. A small piece of body jewellery shaped like a straight bar with a bead, gem, or

2.名詞B2
釋義

槓鈴飾品

兩端有圓珠,穿過穿孔佩戴的小飾品

A small piece of body jewellery shaped like a straight bar with a bead, gem, or metal ball fixed at each end, designed to be worn through a piercing in the ear, eyebrow, lip, tongue, or other part of the body.

例句

Valentina bought a titanium barbell earring with a small silver ball on each end.

Valentina 買了一只鈦金屬槓鈴耳環,兩端各有一顆小銀球。

titanium barbell earring

The piercing studio sold barbell rings in gold, rose gold, and black steel.

那間穿環店有金色、玫瑰金和黑色鋼質的槓鈴環出售。

同義詞
  • piercing bar

    general term; barbell is the most common subtype

  • body bar

    broader term that can include curved barbells

反義詞
  • hoop earring

    a circular earring, quite different in shape

  • stud earring

    a single decorative piece with one backing, not a bar through the piercing

文法句型

a + barbell

[number] + barbells

用法筆記

Barbell jewellery comes in standard lengths (6 mm–16 mm) and gauges (thicknesses). The beads or balls at the ends are usually screw-on or threaded.

常見錯誤

She put a heavy gym barbell in her ear.
She put a small barbell earring in her ear.
💡The jewellery barbell is tiny and not for weightlifting.

3. A bond investment method in which money is divided between short-term bonds (for

3.名詞C1
釋義

槓鈴策略

同時投資長短期債券的理財方法

A bond investment method in which money is divided between short-term bonds (for easy access) and long-term bonds (for higher returns), while avoiding medium-term maturities, in order to balance risk with steady income.

例句

Arjun adopted a barbell strategy for his retirement fund, mixing short and long government bonds.

Arjun 採用槓鈴策略來配置退休基金,同時持有短期和長期公債。

barbell strategy

A barbell approach can protect a portfolio when interest rates rise unexpectedly.

當利率突然上升時,槓鈴做法可以保護投資組合。

同義詞
  • barbell approach

    identical meaning; approach and strategy are used interchangeably

反義詞

文法句型

a + barbell + strategy

barbell + approach

barbell + portfolio

用法筆記

Always used in the context of bond investing. The name comes from the visual shape of the maturity distribution — high at both ends (short and long), low in the middle.

常見錯誤

I used a barbell strategy to choose my stocks.
I used a barbell strategy to choose my bonds.
💡The barbell strategy applies specifically to bonds, not stocks.