barrels

IPA/ˈbær.əl/
KK[bˈærəlz]IPA/ˈber.əl/

barrels — 名詞

  • barrelssingular
  • barrelsesplural

1. a round container, fatter around its middle and flat at each end, usually built

1.名詞B1
釋義

中間較寬、上下平的大型容器

a round container, fatter around its middle and flat at each end, usually built from wooden strips, sheet metal, or moulded plastic to hold liquids

例句

Old wooden barrels of red wine lined the cool stone cellar.

一桶桶陳年紅酒沿著陰涼的石造地窖排放著。

barrels of [liquid] showing what is stored inside

Linh rolled the heavy beer barrels down the ramp into the pub.

Linh 把沉重的啤酒桶沿著斜坡滾進酒吧裡。

常見搭配
  • wooden barrels
  • plastic barrels
  • roll the barrels
  • stack barrels
同義詞
  • cask

    a wooden barrel, usually for alcohol like wine or beer

  • drum

    a large metal barrel, often for oil, fuel, or chemicals

  • keg

    a small metal barrel, especially for beer

文法句型

a barrel of [liquid]

用法筆記

Frequently followed by 'of' plus the substance stored inside (a barrel of wine, beer, water). The container reading is the everyday one; distinguish from sense 2, where the same word names a measured quantity rather than the object.

2. a fixed amount used to measure oil, with one unit equal to about 159 litres, or

2.名詞B2
釋義

桶;油量單位

計量石油的單位,約一百五十九公升

a fixed amount used to measure oil, with one unit equal to about 159 litres, or the quantity that such a measure holds

例句

The country now pumps two million barrels of crude oil every day.

這個國家現在每天抽取兩百萬桶原油。

[number] barrels of oil as a measured quantity

Oil prices fell sharply after traders expected millions more barrels on the market.

交易商預期市場上會多出數百萬桶後,油價大幅下跌。

常見搭配
  • barrels of oil
  • barrels of crude
  • millions of barrels
  • barrels per day

文法句型

[number] barrels of oil

用法筆記

Object of measurement is almost always oil; the number comes before 'barrels' (two million barrels). Unlike sense 1, no physical container is meant — only the volume, so you cannot roll or stack these barrels.

常見錯誤

The factory stored oil in many barrels of 159 litres each.
The factory produced two million barrels of oil last year.
as a measure, 'barrels' names the quantity pumped or sold, not actual containers you fill.

3. the long, narrow, tube-shaped parts of guns through which the bullets travel whe

3.名詞B2
釋義

槍管

槍砲上子彈通過的細長管狀部分

the long, narrow, tube-shaped parts of guns through which the bullets travel when fired

例句

The hunter carefully cleaned both barrels of the old shotgun.

那位獵人仔細清理了這把老獵槍的兩根槍管。

the barrels of a [weapon]

Esteban polished the long steel barrels until they shone in the sun.

Esteban 把那幾根長鋼管擦到在陽光下發亮。

常見搭配
  • gun barrels
  • shotgun barrels
  • clean the barrels
  • twin barrels
同義詞
  • muzzle

    strictly the open front end of a gun barrel, not the whole tube

文法句型

the barrels of a [weapon]

用法筆記

Almost always paired with a weapon word (shotgun, rifle, cannon, pistol) as 'the barrels of'. Refers only to the firing tubes, not the whole gun, distinguishing it from senses 1 and 2.

barrels — 動詞

同根字

  • barrel
    名詞B1
  • barrelled
    形容詞C2

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • oil barrels
  • beer barrels
  • gun barrels
  • water barrels

常用片語

介系詞搭配

  • barrels of
  • barrels per