beckon

IPA/ˈbekən/
KK[bˈɛkən]IPA/ˈbekən/

beckon — 動詞

  • beckonpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • beckonshe / she / it
  • beckonedpast simple
  • beckoning-ing form

1. to make a small movement with your hand, finger, or head as a silent way of aski

1.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

招手;示意

用手、手指或頭的動作示意對方過來

to make a small movement with your hand, finger, or head as a silent way of asking someone to come closer or follow you.

例句

Allison stood at the gate and beckoned the children to come inside for dinner.

Allison 站在大門口,招手叫孩子們進來吃晚餐。

beckon + someone + to-infinitive for inviting movement

The waiter beckoned us over to a quiet table by the window.

服務生招手示意我們到靠窗的安靜座位。

beckon + someone + over for guiding to a place

常見搭配
  • beckon over
  • beckon forward
  • beckon someone closer
  • beckon with a finger
  • beckon silently
同義詞
  • wave over

    more casual; the wave is the gesture itself

  • signal

    broader — covers any gesture, sound, or sign

  • summon

    stronger, often more formal; implies authority

  • motion

    neutral, slightly more formal in writing

反義詞
  • wave away

    gesture telling someone to leave or move back

  • dismiss

    more formal; ends an interaction rather than blocks movement

文法句型

beckon + someone

beckon (to) someone + to-infinitive

beckon someone over/in/forward

用法筆記

Subject is usually a person; the gesture is silent and informal. Frequently followed by an adverb of direction (over, in, forward, closer) or by a to-infinitive naming the action the addressee should take.

常見錯誤

She beckoned at me to come over.
She beckoned me over.' or 'She beckoned to me to come over.
use 'to' (not 'at') with the person, or no preposition at all.
He beckoned for sitting down.
He beckoned me to sit down.
beckon takes a to-infinitive, not for + -ing.

2. of a place, activity, or experience: to seem so attractive that it makes you wan

2.動詞不及物C1
釋義

吸引;召喚

地方或活動本身散發吸引力,讓人想前往

of a place, activity, or experience: to seem so attractive that it makes you want to go there or take part in it.

例句

After a long winter in Glasgow, the warm beaches of Sicily beckoned.

在 Glasgow 度過漫長冬天後,西西里溫暖的海灘格外吸引人。

subject is a place that draws the reader in

A cold glass of lemonade beckoned from the kitchen counter on that humid afternoon.

在那個悶熱的午後,廚房檯面上一杯冰涼的檸檬水誘人極了。

常見搭配
  • distant lands beckon
  • adventure beckons
  • the open road beckons
  • a quiet life beckons
同義詞
  • tempt

    stronger pull; often suggests something one should resist

  • lure

    stronger and often with a negative connotation of being drawn into a trap

  • appeal to

    more neutral; describes general attractiveness rather than active pull

  • call to

    literary; suggests a strong personal pull or vocation

反義詞
  • repel

    actively pushes the viewer away

文法句型

[place / activity] + beckons

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this sense has no human waving — the subject is usually a place, activity, or experience that pulls a person toward it. Common in travel writing and narrative prose; rare in everyday speech.

常見錯誤

The new menu beckons me to try it.
The new menu beckons.
in this sense the verb is intransitive; don't add a direct object.

3. of a future outcome such as a victory, promotion, or life stage: to seem close t

3.動詞不及物C2
釋義

在望;逼近

預期的事件或成就即將發生

of a future outcome such as a victory, promotion, or life stage: to seem close to happening, in a way the person concerned is hoping for or expecting.

例句

With three matches left in the season, the championship beckons for Liverpool.

球季只剩三場,Liverpool 的冠軍在望。

beckon + for + someone for an awaited outcome

After ten years of study, a medical degree finally beckoned for Niran.

苦讀十年後,Niran 的醫學學位終於在望。

常見搭配
  • the title beckons
  • retirement beckons
  • victory beckons
  • a new chapter beckons
同義詞
  • loom

    similar shape but usually negative — something unwelcome approaching

  • approach

    neutral; just describes nearness in time

  • await

    describes the outcome from the person's side; beckon describes it from the event's side

反義詞
  • recede

    the outcome becomes less likely

文法句型

[event / achievement] + beckons

[event] + beckons + for + someone

用法筆記

Common in sports journalism, biographies, and news features. Distinct from sense 2 in that the subject is an outcome or milestone, not a place or activity. Often used in the simple or progressive present to suggest something is approaching.

常見錯誤

A new job beckons him.
A new job beckons (for him).
use no object, or 'for + someone'; do not put the person as a direct object.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • beckon over
  • beckon forward
  • beckon someone closer
  • the future beckons

介系詞搭配