recede
/rɪˈsiːd/ (bre, ipa) · /rɪˈsiːd/ (ame, ipa) · /ri-ˈsēd/ (ame, mw)
recede — 動詞
- recedepresent simple I / you / we / they
- recedeshe / she / it
- recededpast simple
- receding-ing form
1. If something recedes, it moves back from where it was or becomes gradually weake
消退;退去
向後遠去或逐漸減弱消失
If something recedes, it moves back from where it was or becomes gradually weaker, fainter, or less noticeable — for example, flood water going down, a sound fading away, or a painful feeling becoming less intense.
Hiroshi watched from the pier as the ferry receded into the morning fog.
Hiroshi 從碼頭看著渡輪逐漸消失在晨霧中。
recede + into [distance/fog]
After taking the anti-inflammatory tablets, the throbbing in Clara's ankle gradually receded.
服用消炎藥後,Clara 腳踝的抽痛感漸漸消退。
recede + adverb (gradually) for diminishing pain
Decades later, the anger Omar had felt towards his former partner had receded to nothing.
幾十年後,Omar 對前合夥人的怒氣已消退到絲毫不剩。
When the River Thames finally receded, Kwame's family found their front garden thick with mud.
泰晤士河的水位終於退去後,Kwame 一家人發現前院覆滿了厚厚的淤泥。
- retreat
more active and deliberate — often used for armies or conscious withdrawal
- fade
focuses on loss of visibility, sound, or colour rather than physical movement
- diminish
emphasises reduction in size, strength, or importance
- ebb
poetic or formal; associated with the tide and suggests a natural, rhythmic decline
文法句型
recede + adverb (slowly/gradually/further)
recede + preposition phrase (from/into)
用法筆記
Always intransitive: the subject is what moves away or diminishes. The verb never takes a direct object.
常見錯誤
CONSIDER SPACING: The floodwaters receded away slowly. CORRECT: The floodwaters receded slowly. — recede already contains the idea of moving back, so away is redundant.
CONSIDER SPACING: The memory receded back into the past. CORRECT: The memory receded into the past. — same error; back repeats the meaning of recede.
2. When a part of a person's face, especially their hairline or chin, recedes, it s
後退;後移
髮線或下巴等向後斜
When a part of a person's face, especially their hairline or chin, recedes, it slopes backwards or is positioned further back than is typical.
By the time Diego turned thirty-five, his hairline had started to recede noticeably.
Diego 三十五歲時,他的髮際線已開始明顯後退。
receding hairline + start to recede
The portrait showed a woman with a receding chin and a warm, gentle smile.
那幅肖像畫中,一名女子有著後縮的下巴和溫暖溫柔的笑容。
receding + chin (adjective use)
Siti noticed her hair had receded at the temples, so she kept it cropped short.
Siti 發現髮線在鬢角處已略微後移,因此她繼續留著短髮。
- slope backwards
describes the physical angle rather than the process of loss
- thin
for hair specifically — focuses on reduced density, not backward movement of the hairline
文法句型
recede + adverb phrase (at/from)
often in continuous form: is receding
用法筆記
Most common with hairline or chin as the subject. When describing hair, the continuous form (is receding) emphasises the ongoing process. The participle receding is frequently used as an adjective: a receding hairline.
常見錯誤
CONSIDER SPACING: His hair is receding back. CORRECT: His hairline is receding. — it is the hairline, not individual hairs, that recedes; and back is redundant.