reception

/rɪˈsepʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /rɪˈsepʃn/ (ame, ipa) · /ri-ˈsep-shən/ (ame, mw)

reception — 名詞

  • receptionsingular
  • receptionsplural

1. a social event held to welcome a particular person or to celebrate a special occ

1.名詞B1
釋義

招待會

為歡迎貴賓或慶祝活動舉辦的社交聚會

a social event held to welcome a particular person or to celebrate a special occasion, usually with food and drinks

例句

The wedding reception was held in a large tent in the garden.

婚禮招待會在花園裡的大型帳篷中舉行。

collocation: wedding reception

Sirin's family hosted a reception for the visiting professor at the city hall.

Sirin 的家人在市政廳為來訪的教授舉辦了一場招待會。

host a reception for [person]

同義詞
  • banquet

    focuses on the meal itself rather than the welcoming purpose

  • party

    more general; a reception tends to be more formal than an ordinary party

2. how the public or a specific group responds to a new product, idea, performance,

2.名詞B2
釋義

反應;迴響

大眾對新事物如何評價或回應

how the public or a specific group responds to a new product, idea, performance, or artistic work, whether positively or negatively

例句

The new operating system received a lukewarm reception from users.

這款新作業系統獲得了用戶冷淡的反應。

collocation: lukewarm reception / warm reception

Jason's proposal got a cool reception from the board of directors.

Jason 的提案在董事會上得到了冷淡的對待。

同義詞
  • reaction

    more general; can be physical or emotional; 'reception' specifically involves an evaluative or public dimension

  • response

    focuses on the reply or answer given; 'reception' implies a wider judgment from an audience

  • welcome

    often positive; 'reception' can be positive or negative

用法筆記

Often modified by an adjective such as warm, cold, mixed, lukewarm, favourable, or hostile that indicates the quality of the reaction.

常見錯誤

The product had a good acceptance from customers.
The product had a good reception from customers.
💡'acceptance' implies voluntary agreement; 'reception' describes how people reacted to it.

3. the particular way someone is greeted when they arrive somewhere, including the

3.名詞B1
釋義

接待;歡迎

某人到來時受到的待遇或迎接方式

the particular way someone is greeted when they arrive somewhere, including the level of friendliness or unfriendliness shown

例句

The children gave their grandmother a warm reception at the front door.

孩子們在前門熱烈地迎接了祖母。

collocation: give [someone] a [adjective] reception

Beatrix received a chilly reception from the security guard at the gate.

Beatrix 在大門口受到了警衛冷淡的對待。

同義詞
  • welcome

    very close in meaning; 'reception' can be neutral or negative, while 'welcome' leans positive

  • greeting

    focuses on the initial words or gesture; 'reception' covers the broader treatment a person receives

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 2 (PUBLIC RESPONSE): sense 2 describes how people judge a thing or idea, while sense 3 describes how someone is greeted when they appear in person. A warm 'reception' (sense 3) means the person was welcomed cheerfully; a warm 'reception' (sense 2) means the work was praised.

4. the desk or area just inside a building's main entrance, found in hotels, office

4.名詞A2
釋義

櫃檯;接待處

旅館或辦公樓入口附近為訪客服務的櫃檯

the desk or area just inside a building's main entrance, found in hotels, offices, and clinics, where visitors check in or ask for help

例句

Please leave your keys at reception when you go out.

外出時請將鑰匙留在櫃檯。

collocation: at reception

Nila called reception to ask for a wake-up call at six o'clock.

Nila 打電話給櫃檯,要求早上六點叫醒服務。

同義詞
  • front desk

    more common in American English; identical in function

  • lobby

    refers to the whole entrance area; the reception desk is one part of the lobby

用法筆記

In British English, 'reception' alone (without 'desk' or 'area') is commonly used to mean the front desk itself, e.g. 'Please report to reception.' In American English, 'front desk' is more frequent, though 'reception' is also understood.

5. the quality and clarity with which a device receives broadcast signals for radio

5.名詞B2
釋義

收訊;接收

設備接收廣播或手機訊號的品質

the quality and clarity with which a device receives broadcast signals for radio, television, or mobile phones

例句

The radio reception is very poor in this underground car park.

這個地下停車場的收音機收訊非常差。

collocation: poor reception / good reception

Gabriel climbed to the top of the hill to get better phone reception.

Gabriel 爬到山頂以獲取更好的手機收訊。

同義詞
  • signal strength

    more technical; refers to the power of the signal rather than the clarity of what is received

  • connection

    broader; includes internet links and other data exchanges

用法筆記

Commonly paired with good, poor, bad, excellent, clear, or patchy. 'No reception' means no signal at all.

常見錯誤

The signal is very bad in this area.
The reception is very bad in this area.
💡'signal' is the wave itself; 'reception' is the quality with which the device picks it up.

6. in the UK education system, the initial class of primary school that children en

6.名詞
釋義

學前班

英國小學一年級,四到五歲兒童就讀

in the UK education system, the initial class of primary school that children enter when they are four or five years old

例句

My youngest daughter started reception class at the local village school last September.

我的小女兒去年九月開始就讀當地村莊小學的學前班。

UK usage: started reception

Children in reception learn basic letters and numbers through play-based activities.

學前班的孩子透過遊戲活動學習基本字母和數字。

用法筆記

Specific to the British education system. In the UK, compulsory education begins with the 'Reception' year, which follows nursery (ages 3-4) and precedes Year 1. The term is not used in American or most other English-speaking school systems.

7. in American football, a play in which a player catches a ball thrown forward fro

7.名詞
釋義

接球

美式足球中接住四分衛向前傳球的動作

in American football, a play in which a player catches a ball thrown forward from the quarterback

例句

Yuna made a spectacular reception in the end zone to win the game.

Yuna 在達陣區做出了精彩的接球,贏得了比賽。

The wide receiver leads the team with twenty-seven receptions this season.

這位外接員本賽季以二十七次接球領先全隊。

collocation: make a reception / lead in receptions

同義詞
  • catch

    the everyday equivalent; 'reception' is the technical term used in game statistics and play-by-play commentary

用法筆記

Almost exclusively used in American football commentary and reporting. The player who catches the ball is called a 'receiver.' 'Reception' in this sense is a countable statistic.