bugleweed

bugleweed — 名詞

1. A wild mint plant of the Lycopus family, with small white flowers and a square s

1.名詞C2
釋義

地筍;澤蘭

北美野生薄荷,可入藥

A wild mint plant of the Lycopus family, with small white flowers and a square stem, whose leaves are used in herbal medicine for their calming properties.

例句

Matthew picked some bugleweed leaves from the forest edge to make a calming tea.

Matthew 在森林邊緣摘了一些地筍葉子來泡有鎮靜效果的茶。

collocation: bugleweed leaves / bugleweed tea

The herbalist taught Ada to spot bugleweed by its square stem and white flowers.

草藥師教 Ada 透過方形的莖和白色花朵來辨識地筍。

同義詞
  • gypsywort

    a common name for Lycopus europaeus, a European species of the same genus

  • water horehound

    another common name for some Lycopus species, referring to their mint-like appearance and waterside habitat

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Usually uncountable; used mainly in herbal medicine and botany contexts. The name Lycopus may appear alongside it in scientific writing.

常見錯誤

I planted bugleweed in my flower bed.' (when you mean Ajuga, the garden ground cover).
I planted bugleweed along the shady garden wall.
💡Sense 1 (Lycopus) is a wild mint, not a garden ornamental; use sense 2 for cultivated ground cover.

2. A low-growing perennial plant of the Ajuga family, with dark green leaves and sp

2.名詞C1
釋義

筋骨草

匍匐草本,覆地植物

A low-growing perennial plant of the Ajuga family, with dark green leaves and spikes of small blue, pink, or white flowers, commonly planted in gardens to cover bare soil.

例句

Kabir planted bugleweed along the shady wall to cover the bare ground.

Kabir 沿著花園陰暗的牆邊種了筋骨草來覆蓋裸露的泥土。

purpose: covering bare soil

The front yard was carpeted with purple bugleweed, its flowers rising above the dark leaves.

前院鋪滿了紫色的筋骨草,花朵從深色葉片間冒出。

同義詞
  • bugle

    a shorter common name for Ajuga plants, especially Ajuga reptans

  • carpet bugle

    an alternate common name highlighting its use as ground cover

文法句型

uncountable noun

countable noun (a patch of bugleweed)

用法筆記

Can be countable when referring to a specific variety (e.g., 'a bronze bugleweed'). Frequently appears in garden catalogues and landscaping guides. Distinguish from sense 1 by context: a garden setting almost always signals sense 2.

常見錯誤

I made tea from bugleweed in my garden.' (implies the ornamental Ajuga, which is not typically used for tea).
I made tea from bugleweed I found near the river.
💡The medicinal Lycopus (sense 1) is used for tea; garden Ajuga (sense 2) is not.