canton

IPA/ˈkæntɒn/
KK[kˈæntən]IPA/ˈkæntən/

canton — 名詞

  • cantonsingular
  • cantonsplural

1. an official region below the national level in some countries, often with its ow

1.名詞C2
釋義

州;行政區

某些國家的地方行政區

an official region below the national level in some countries, often with its own local government; in Switzerland, it means one of the country's main regions

例句

After moving to Switzerland, Hoa registered her business in the canton of Bern.

搬到瑞士後,Hoa 把公司登記在伯恩州。

the canton of + place name

Each canton sets its own school calendar, so spring break dates can differ.

每個州都自行決定校曆,所以春假日期可能不同。

a canton sets local rules

同義詞
  • province

    a broader term for a large administrative area in many countries

  • state

    often suggests a region with stronger political powers inside a federation

  • district

    usually refers to a smaller or more local administrative unit

文法句型

the canton of Bern

a Swiss canton

move from one canton to another

用法筆記

Most often seen in references to Switzerland, as in the canton of Zurich. In other countries, it can name a smaller official area, so do not assume it always means the same level as a state or province.

常見錯誤

The store is in the electronics canton of town.
The store is in the electronics district of town.
💡Canton is used for an official administrative area, not for an ordinary shopping section.

2. the part at the upper corner nearest the pole on a flag, often a square area set

2.名詞C2
釋義

旗角

旗幟靠旗杆的左上角

the part at the upper corner nearest the pole on a flag, often a square area set apart from the rest

例句

The designer placed three white stars inside the blue canton.

設計師把三顆白星放進藍色旗角裡。

stars inside the canton

On the old flag, a red cross filled the canton.

在那面舊旗上,一個紅十字填滿了旗角。

fill the canton with a symbol

同義詞
  • corner

    describes the position but is not the technical word used in flag study

  • quarter

    an older, more general word for one section of a flag

文法句型

the blue canton of the flag

stars in the canton

shade the canton red

用法筆記

Mainly used in flag study, history, and museum writing. In everyday speech, many people would simply say the top left part of the flag.

常見錯誤

The badge is in the canton of the poster.
The badge is in the top left corner of the poster.
💡Canton is a technical flag term, not a general word for any corner on a page or poster.